1. 英语一般疑问句怎么写
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。
它是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分 通常回答为: 肯定:Yes,+主语+提问的助动词. 否定:No,+主语+提问的助动词+not. 如: Are you from Japan﹖ Yes I am. / No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now﹖ Yes she is. / No she isn't. Does he work in a bank﹖ Yes he does. / No he doesn't. Do you live near your school﹖ Yes I do. / No I don't. Can you speak French﹖ Yes I can. / No I can't. May I go home now﹖ Yes you may. / No you mustn't.编辑本段注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am/ is/ are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。
如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2Grade 1. → Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖ We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV﹖ 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。
如: He can swim now. → Can he swim now﹖ The children may come with us. → May the children come with us﹖ 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如: I like these animals. → Do you like these animals﹖ She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies﹖ 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。
如: Are they in town now﹖ I think so. May I sit here﹖ Certainly. Does he like soccer﹖ Sorry I don't know. 6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what(什么), who(谁), whose(谁的), which(哪个), when(何时), where(哪里), how(怎样), why(为何)等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?tip 可理解为如疑问词作主语或主语的定语(Whose),即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如: who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如: what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
括号内是完整回答所需部分。如: Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is from Canada). Where's the restaurant﹖ (It is)Near the station. Why do you like koalas﹖ (I like koalas)Because they are cute. 2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
2. 英语一般疑问句怎么写
一、什么是一般疑问句? 一般说来,英语中共有四种问句,分别是一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意义疑问句。
今天我们来学习一般疑问句。那么,什么是一般疑问句呢?我们一起来听听一般疑问句的自白: “Hello, 大家好!我是一般疑问句,我的天性是爱发问。
我最爱做的事是询问某种情况是否属实,您不对我做出肯定或否定回答我是不会罢休的。您也可用肢体语言来打发我,比如点头或则摇头。
所以我有一对好朋友,猜猜是什么?对了,YES 和 NO!” 二、一般疑问句的结构 一般疑问句有两个家族。 第一家族为含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句,其结构为: be + 主语 + 其它部分? 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它部分? 肯定回答用“Yes,主语+be\情态动词.”,否定回答用“No,主语+be\情态动词+not.”。
be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式,主要有isn't,aren't,wasn't,weren't,can't,mustn't,needn't等。 Eg1. 问句: Is this your English book? 肯答: Yes,it is. 否答: No,it isn`t. Eg2. 问句: Are these your English books? 肯答: Yes,they are. 否答: No,they aren't. Eg3. 问句: Can you speak English? 肯答: Yes,I can. 否答: No,I can't. 注意例句1和例句2,在回答时必须将this\that与these\those分别变为it和they。
另一家族为含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的一般疑问句,其结构为: 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它? 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do\does.”,否定回答用“No, 主语+don\does not.”。助动词也常用缩写形式,主要有don't,doesn't,didn't等。
Eg4. 问句: Do your parents like English? 肯答: Yes,they do. 否答: No,they don't. 三、一般疑问句的回答 正如前面所述,回答一般疑问句时有肯定回答和否定回答两种方式,肯定回答以Yes起句,否定回答用No开头。但对一般疑问句的回答也不是一成不变的。
肯定回答还可以用OK./Certainly.等;否定回答可用Sorry./Sorry,I can`t.等。 Eg5. 问句: Can you speak English? 肯答: Certainly \ Of course. 否答: Sorry, I can't. 四、一般疑问句的语调 朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调。
五、如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句? 根据一般疑问句不同的家族,可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。 1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子 秘诀:一调二改三问号 一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前; 二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等; 三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
如: Eg6. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher? Eg7. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently? 2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子 秘诀:一加二改三问号 一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does; 二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组); 三问号:句末的句号改为问号。 Eg8. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning? Eg9. Tom's father listens to English on the radio every evening. → Does Tom's father listen to English on the radio every evening? 特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀: “肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前; 谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。” 六、“some”还是“any”? 在一般疑问句中,要表达“一些”时 ,一般用any,但如果这个问句是用来表达 “建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时 ,应该用some. Eg10. Is there any tea in the cup? Eg11. Do you have any children? Eg12. May I have some fish? Eg13. Would you like some tea? Eg14. Shall we buy some vegetables? Eg15. Can I borrow some money from you? Eg16. Why not have some bread? Eg17. How about some orange juice?。
3. 一般疑问句的英语句子,这些句子用一般疑问句形式来写出来,一
1.Is its tail long?2. Is it fat?3. Is it tall?4. Does it eat meat?5. Is it from China? Does it come from China?6. Are his eyes big?7. Is it from Africa? Does it come from Africa?8. Is it from Asia? Does it come from Asia?9. Does it ear fruits?10. Is it small?11. Is it very big?。
4. 英语中,一般疑问句怎么做
有如下四种情况:1.主语+be动词+表语结构变一般疑问句,把be动词提前,句子就变成 be动词+主语+表语结构?Mr. White is a very good teacher.-->Is Mr. White a very good teacher?2.主语+动词+其他当句子为一般现在时,在句首加do或does,并且把动词变为原形,句子变成 Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?He loves playing football with his friends.-->Does he love playing football with his friends?句子为一般过去时,在句首加did,句子变成 Did+主语+动词+其他?Tom's sister graduated from high school last year.-->Did Tom's sister graduate from high school last year?3.主语+情态动词+动词+其他将情态动词提前,句子变成 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?I can drive a car.-->Can you drive a car?4.主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他将have/has提前,句子变成have/has+主语+动词过去分词+其他The students have done their homework.-->Have the students done their homework?将这四种情形认真总结,相信你能行。
5. 英语中,一般疑问句怎么做
有如下四种情况:
1.主语+be动词+表语结构
变一般疑问句,把be动词提前,句子就变成 be动词+主语+表语结构?
Mr. White is a very good teacher.-->Is Mr. White a very good teacher?
2.主语+动词+其他
当句子为一般现在时,在句首加do或does,并且把动词变为原形,句子变成 Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
He loves playing football with his friends.-->Does he love playing football with his friends?
句子为一般过去时,在句首加did,句子变成 Did+主语+动词+其他?
Tom's sister graduated from high school last year.-->Did Tom's sister graduate from high school last year?
3.主语+情态动词+动词+其他
将情态动词提前,句子变成 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?
I can drive a car.-->Can you drive a car?
4.主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他
将have/has提前,句子变成have/has+主语+动词过去分词+其他
The students have done their homework.-->Have the students done their homework?
将这四种情形认真总结,相信你能行!
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