1. 省略 英语
你说的太笼统了吧,要看是在什么情况下,相对应的用法也是不同的。
哎,那就待我细细道来吧·····一、形式上不留任何痕迹什么叫形式上不留任何痕迹呢?一般来说,句子中的某些成分被省略后,形式上不保留任何痕迹,只能从意义上来理解。如:(1) Welcome to our school. 欢迎来我校。
(2) Make yourself at home. 请随便。二、留下某一个表特征的词1. 如果句子中的不定式被省略,常保留不定式中的小品词to。
如:(1) —Will you please go shopping with me this afternoon? 今天下午同我一起去买东西好吗?—I'd like to, but I have much work to do. 我倒想去,但是我有很多事情要做。(2) —Will Mr. Brown come, too? 布朗先生回来吗?—Yes. He promised to, but he doesn't turn up yet. 是的。
她答应来,但现在还没有到。但当不定式是be或动词的完成体时,be及have一般不能省略。
如:(1) —Will Bruce be a player for our team? 布鲁斯将会成为我们队的队员吗?—He wants to be, but we won't take him in. 他倒想,而我们不会接受他。(2) —Has he finished reading the book? 他把书看完了吗?—He hopes to have, but in fact he reads too slowly. 他倒希望看完了,而事实上她读得太慢了。
2. 从句的谓语部分省略后,从句中的情态动词或助动词保留。如: (1) He said he would do as much as he could to help us. 他说他要尽一切努力来帮助我们。
(2) When asked to dance, she said she couldn't. 当请她跳舞时,她说她不会。3. 省略从句时,若从句为否定,则从句中的否定词not被保留。
这样的主句谓语动词有:think, believe, guess, suppose, hope,be afraid, be sure 及连接副词:why, if。如:(1) —Do you think he will come to see us? 你认为他回来看我们吗?—I think not. 我认为不会。
(2) —Is it going to rain? 天会下雨吗?—I'm afraid not. 恐怕不会。(3) —Can you go to the concert with us this evening? 今天晚上能跟我们一起去听音乐演奏会吗?—Why not. 为什么不呢?三、用一个单词来代替被省略的成分1. 当从句或分句中的谓语动词省略时,有时须加一个助动词do合适的形式来代替。
如(1) Anyone can't break the rules. If you do, you will sure be punished. 任何人也不能违反纪律,如果你违反了,你将肯定要受到惩罚。(2) He was told not to go there alone at night, but he did. 人们告诉他夜晚不要单独一人去那儿,然而它却去了。
(3) —Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗?—Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。2. 当整个从句被省略时,可用so来代替。
这样的主句谓语动词有:think, believe, guess, suppose, hope, be及疑问副词why, how, if等。如:(1) —Do you think the thief will be put into prison? 你认为那个贼会被打入监牢吗?—Yes. I think so. 是的,我认为会。
(2) —Do you believe that he will come back from abroad? 你认为他会从国外回来吗?—Yes. I believe so. 是的,我认为他会回来。(3) —It is said that Mary got her arm broken. 据说玛丽把手臂弄断了。
—How so. 怎么会这样呢。(4) —He must be in the classroom now. 他现在肯定在教室里。
—If so, let's go to the classroom to see him. 如果她在教室里,我们就去那儿看他吧。3. 当从句为否定,而整个从句被省略时,可写为don't…so, 也可只保留从句中的not。
这样的主句动词有:think, believe, suppose等。如:(1) —Do you think he will change his idea? 你认为他会改变主意吗?—No. I don't think so. 不,我认为他不会。
(2) —Do you think English is difficult? 你认为英语难学吗?—No. I don't think so. 不,我认为不难学。四、从句中的引导词省略后,主谓倒装在虚拟条件句中含有were, should, had 时,可将 if 省略,同时将 were, should, had 提到句首。
如:(1) Were I there, I would stop him doing that. 要是我在那儿,我就会阻止他那样做。(2) Had he learnt English, he would be studying abroad. 要是他以前学过英语,他会正在国外学习。
(3) Should he like swimming, I couldn't stop him. 要是他喜欢游泳,我可阻止他不了。以上这些就是省略句主要表现形式(挥汗中···)细分的话还包括:疑问词why引导的省略句,连系动词的省略,主语+连系动词”的省略,表语的省略,助动词的省略,谓语的省略 等等。
总结太多怕你晕了,希望这些对你有帮助··。
2. 运用省略的英语作文
英语的省略符号怎么用 什么情况用
优质解答
省略号Ell ipsis(。)
此省略号无论出现在句首、句中、还是句尾,都是表示单词的省略.
1.表示直接引语中的省略
Tom wrote ,“。in one word ,manps consciousness ,changes with every change
in the conditions of his material existence.”
句后的省略号和句号的写法应是在一条直线上的四个黑点.前三个黑点表示省略号,后一个
黑点表句号.
2.表示说话中的犹豫或迟疑
“If that the way you think。just go back home,”he said.
省略号的用法在美国和英国之间是有差别的.英美的省略号都是3个圆点(…),但是如果省略号在句末,美国英语就要用四个圆点,以表示被省略的部分正好与句子的结尾吻合;而英国英语一般还用三个圆点.例如:
英:“ I'd like…that is…if you don't mind….”He faltered and then
stoppedspeaking“我愿意……那就是说……假如你不介意的话……”他支吾地说,然后就停下来不说了.
美:The pamphlet says,“The instructor will determine the
number of atten-dees admitted to the class。.”小册子上说:“指导教师决定班级学员的人数.……”
3. 省略 英语
你说的太笼统了吧,要看是在什么情况下,相对应的用法也是不同的。
哎,那就待我细细道来吧····· 一、形式上不留任何痕迹 什么叫形式上不留任何痕迹呢?一般来说,句子中的某些成分被省略后,形式上不保留任何痕迹,只能从意义上来理解。如:(1) Welcome to our school. 欢迎来我校。
(2) Make yourself at home. 请随便。二、留下某一个表特征的词1. 如果句子中的不定式被省略,常保留不定式中的小品词to。
如:(1) —Will you please go shopping with me this afternoon? 今天下午同我一起去买东西好吗?—I'd like to, but I have much work to do. 我倒想去,但是我有很多事情要做。(2) —Will Mr. Brown come, too? 布朗先生回来吗?—Yes. He promised to, but he doesn't turn up yet. 是的。
她答应来,但现在还没有到。但当不定式是be或动词的完成体时,be及have一般不能省略。
如:(1) —Will Bruce be a player for our team? 布鲁斯将会成为我们队的队员吗?—He wants to be, but we won't take him in. 他倒想,而我们不会接受他。(2) —Has he finished reading the book? 他把书看完了吗?—He hopes to have, but in fact he reads too slowly. 他倒希望看完了,而事实上她读得太慢了。
2. 从句的谓语部分省略后,从句中的情态动词或助动词保留。如: (1) He said he would do as much as he could to help us. 他说他要尽一切努力来帮助我们。
(2) When asked to dance, she said she couldn't. 当请她跳舞时,她说她不会。3. 省略从句时,若从句为否定,则从句中的否定词not被保留。
这样的主句谓语动词有:think, believe, guess, suppose, hope,be afraid, be sure 及连接副词:why, if。如:(1) —Do you think he will come to see us? 你认为他回来看我们吗?—I think not. 我认为不会。
(2) —Is it going to rain? 天会下雨吗?—I'm afraid not. 恐怕不会。(3) —Can you go to the concert with us this evening? 今天晚上能跟我们一起去听音乐演奏会吗?—Why not. 为什么不呢?三、用一个单词来代替被省略的成分1. 当从句或分句中的谓语动词省略时,有时须加一个助动词do合适的形式来代替。
如(1) Anyone can't break the rules. If you do, you will sure be punished. 任何人也不能违反纪律,如果你违反了,你将肯定要受到惩罚。(2) He was told not to go there alone at night, but he did. 人们告诉他夜晚不要单独一人去那儿,然而它却去了。
(3) —Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗?—Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。2. 当整个从句被省略时,可用so来代替。
这样的主句谓语动词有:think, believe, guess, suppose, hope, be及疑问副词why, how, if等。如:(1) —Do you think the thief will be put into prison? 你认为那个贼会被打入监牢吗?—Yes. I think so. 是的,我认为会。
(2) —Do you believe that he will come back from abroad? 你认为他会从国外回来吗?—Yes. I believe so. 是的,我认为他会回来。(3) —It is said that Mary got her arm broken. 据说玛丽把手臂弄断了。
—How so. 怎么会这样呢。(4) —He must be in the classroom now. 他现在肯定在教室里。
—If so, let's go to the classroom to see him. 如果她在教室里,我们就去那儿看他吧。3. 当从句为否定,而整个从句被省略时,可写为don't…so, 也可只保留从句中的not。
这样的主句动词有:think, believe, suppose等。如:(1) —Do you think he will change his idea? 你认为他会改变主意吗?—No. I don't think so. 不,我认为他不会。
(2) —Do you think English is difficult? 你认为英语难学吗?—No. I don't think so. 不,我认为不难学。四、从句中的引导词省略后,主谓倒装 在虚拟条件句中含有were, should, had 时,可将 if 省略,同时将 were, should, had 提到句首。
如:(1) Were I there, I would stop him doing that. 要是我在那儿,我就会阻止他那样做。(2) Had he learnt English, he would be studying abroad. 要是他以前学过英语,他会正在国外学习。
(3) Should he like swimming, I couldn't stop him. 要是他喜欢游泳,我可阻止他不了。以上这些就是省略句主要表现形式(挥汗中···) 细分的话还包括:疑问词why引导的省略句,连系动词的省略,主语+连系动词”的省略,表语的省略,助动词的省略,谓语的省略 等等。
总结太多怕你晕了,希望这些对你有帮助··。
4. Eagle ruler's subject的英语省略怎么写
Eagle ruler's subject:
对不起,这个查询没有完全匹配!
您要查找的是不是:
1. be subject to
2. be subjected to
3. on the subject
4. subject for
5. subject to
6. subject test
7. subjective test
8. set the subject
5. 英语的感叹句怎么写
由what引导的感叹句 what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如: What an apple this is! What a fine day it is! 2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! What kind women they are! What nice music it is!由How引导的感叹句 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语! How hard the worker are working! How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing! 注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前. How the runner runs! what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变.如: What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is! what a beautiful bulding it is!==How beautiful the building is! 在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略.如: What a nice present!(省略it is) How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语) 用法 感叹句多以how或what引导,但在口语中,还有一些特殊的感叹句表达形式. 1.以副词here,there,in开头的感叹句. Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了! There they are!他们在那儿呢! 2.以疑问词who开头,表示惊奇. Who else will read such a book!谁还会读这样的书! 3.以情态动词may开头,表示愿望. May you both be happy!祝二位幸福. May you succeed! 4.否定疑问句用作感叹句时,它的意义是肯定的;但肯定疑问句用作感叹句在美国英语中比较常见. Aren't they sweet!他们多可爱啊! Am I hungry!我饿极了! 5.一些短语用作感叹句. Dear me!哎呀!My goodness!嗳呀! None of your nonsense!不要胡说了! 6.一些作表语的成分用作感叹句. Just my luck!又倒霉了! Sorry,my mistake!对不起,是我的错!感叹句如何变为间接引语 直接引语是感叹句时,若要变作间接引语,通常用引述动词tell,exclaim等.如: ■ “What a brave boy you are!” she told him.“你是一个多么勇敢的男孩子啊!”她告诉他说. →She told him what a brave boy he wag.她告诉他说他是一个多么勇敢的男孩子. ■He said,“Hurrah!My friend is come.” 他说道,“乌拉!我的朋友来了.” →He exclaimed with delight that his friend had come.他欢呼他的朋友来了.(引述动词用exclaim,并加状语with delight) 当然,也可用其他一些引述动词.如: ■He said,“Alas!How foolish I have been!” 他说道,“哎,我多傻啊!” →He confessed with regret that he had been very foolish.他痛悔地承认他太傻了.(引述动词用confess加状语with regret) ■“What a crime he has committed!” she said.“他犯了多大的罪啊!”她说道. →She didn't know what a crime he had committed.她不知道他犯了那么大的罪.(引述动词用know的否定式) 有时也可以不用引述动词,如: ■“How fast she can run!” he says.“她竞能跑得那样快!”他说道. →It's incredible how fast she can run.她跑得如此之快令人不可置信.(用it's incredible表示说话人的神情) ■He said to them all,“Good-bye,my friends!” 他对他们说道,“再见,我的朋友们!” →He bade good-bye to all his friends.他向他的所有朋友道别.(这里连间接引语也没有了) 关于感叹句 what 和 how 的区别: 一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如:① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀! 二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分).如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is). 如:① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀! 三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导.如: ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲. 如:① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀。