1. 英语动名词都有哪些
动名词:通俗讲是具有动词和名词特征的词。
在英语中,介词后跟动词时,要用动名词,有些动词后只能用动名词,我举些例子给你:后接动句词的常用动词有: admit, avoid, burst out, cannot help, confess, complete, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, give up, imagine, keep, look forward to, mind, miss, put off, practice, prevent, quit, reject, risk, suggest等。 [示例] 1. Music is so important to me. I enjoy listening to classical music while I'm working. (喜欢听) 2. I promise I will quit smoking before the end of this month. (戒烟) 3. I'll be looking forward to seeing you until then. (期盼见面) 4. I'm sorry to keep you waiting . I'll be okay soon. (让你久等) 5. He always speaks softly, trying to avoid making any unpleasant noises. (避免发出) 6. Do you mind writing down the sentence? (介意写下) 7. Those boys finally admitted breaking the windows when they played baseball this afternoon.(承认打e799bee5baa6e79fa5e9819331333332636366破) 8. You are right, but I can't help eating. (忍不住地吃) 9. She is busy typing her report. The report is due today. (忙着打报告) 10. But now, I am no more used to climbing mountains as exercise.(习惯了) 11. Mike: Why are you standing here? Do you have any trouble in entering your house? (有困难) 12.My car is too old . It really needs repairing now. [等于 need to be repaired ] 13. Generally speaking, males are taller and physically stronger than females. [独立分词词组] 14. I'll never waste my time getting in line for a movie ticket. [ to waste time/money + V-ing: ] 15. Believe me, Kyoto is worth visiting. [be worth V-ing 或be worthy to be p.p.] 16. Imagine not being able to enjoy music; how boring it could be. (想像不能) 17. Manager: I'm considering calling off our meeting in order to join you.(考虑取消) 二、在stop, remember, forget 等动词后,可接不定式,也可接动句词。
但两者意思不一样。 例:1. When dinner was ready, my brother Jack was playing clay with Tom. Mother called Jack to stop to wash his hands. (当晚餐做好时,我弟弟杰克正在和汤姆一起玩黏土。
妈妈叫杰克停下手边的事去洗手。) 【说明】stop doing sth. 表示“停下正在进行的事”; 而 stop to do sth. 表示“停下别的事去做这件事”。
2. Judy: Did you tell him that I couldn't go to his party? Marvin: Yes, I did. Judy: You did? But he asked me。
2. 在英语中 什么叫动名词
动名词:指的是动词ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词。
动名词可以支配宾语,也能被副词修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。
英语中的动名词是由动词变化而来。一方面保留着动词的某些特征,具有动词的某些变化形式,用以表达名词所不能表达的较为复杂的意念,另一方面动名词在句子的用法及功能与名词类同:在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
动名词还可以被副词修饰或者用来支配宾语。但它没有时态变化而只有"式"的变化,分为一般式和完成式。
扩展资料:
动名词的作用:
1、作主语:动名词作主语,在动词的基础上加Ing,使该动词或动词短语,有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用。
2、作表语:动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。
3、作宾语:用动名词作宾语表示一般的行为,或者是目前正在进行的行为。
4、作定语:动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。
参考资料来源:百度百科——动名词
3. 请问“动名词等词的英文怎么写请问动名词、不定式”、分词 爱问知识
动名词gerund 缩写 ger。
不定式infinitive 缩写 inf。 分词participle 缩写 part。
非谓语动词non-predicate verb abbr abbreviation(略)略语 adj, adjjadjective(s)(形)形容词 adv, advvadverb(s)(副)副词 adv partadverbial particle(副接)副词接语 aux auxiliary(助)助动词 [C] countable noun(可数)可数名词 conj conjunction(连)连接 def art definite article(定冠)定冠词 eg for example(例如)例如 esp especially(尤指)尤指 etc and the others(等)等等 ie which is to say(意即)意即 indef art indefinite article(不定冠词)不定冠词 inf infinitive(不定词)不定词 int interjection(感)感叹词 n noun(s) (名)名词 neg negative(ly)(否定)否定的(地) part adj participial adjective(分形)分词形容词 pers person(人称)人称 pers pron personal pronoun(人称代)人称代名词 pl plural(复)复数(的) pp past participle (过去分词)过去分词 pref prefix(字首)字首 prep preposition(al) (介词)介词,介系词,介词的 pron pronoun (代)代名词 pt past tense(过去)过去式 sb somebody(某人)某人 sing singular(单)单数(的) sth something(某事物)某物或某事 suff suffix(字尾)字尾 [U] uncountable noun(不可数)不可数名词 US America(n)(美)美国(的) v verb(s) (动)动词 [VP] Verb Pattern(动型)动词类型 vi verb intransitive(不及物动词)不及物动词 vt verb transitive (及物动词)及物动词 。