1.爱因斯坦的英文名怎么拼写
爱因斯坦 Einstein (全名Albert Einstein)
爱因斯坦,美籍德国犹太裔,理论物理学家,相对论的创立者,现代物理学奠基人。1921年获诺贝尔物理学奖,1999年被美国《时代周刊》评选为“世纪伟人”。
中文名: 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
外文名: Albert Einstein
国籍: 美国、瑞士双重国籍
民族: 犹太族
出生地: 德国乌尔姆市
出生日期: 公元1879年3月14日
逝世日期: 公元1955年4月18日
职业: 物理学家、思想家、哲学家
毕业院校: 苏黎世联邦理工学院、苏黎世大学
主要成就: 提出相对论及质能方程
解释光电效应
推动量子力学的发展
代表作品: 《论动体的电动力学》、《广义相对论基础》
荣誉: 1921诺贝尔物理学奖
著名公式: E=mc^2
2.关于爱因斯坦英语作文 有关爱因斯坦英语作文怎么写
Albert Einstein was considered the greatest scientist of the 20th century and one of the greatest of all time. His discoveries and theories have greatly influenced science in many fields. Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, a city in Germany. As a boy, he was slow to learn to talk, but later in his childhood he showed great curiosity about nature and ability to solve difficult mathematical problems.
After he left school, he went to Switzerland, where he graduated from the university with a degree in mathematics.
3.爱因斯坦英文介绍
Born in 1879 to jewish parents in ulm, Germany, Einstein graduated from the federal institute of technology in Zurich in 1900 and became a Swiss citizen. 爱因斯坦于1879年出生于德国乌尔姆市的一个犹太人家庭(父母均为犹太人),1900年毕业于苏黎世联邦理工学院,入瑞士国籍。
in 1905, Einstein received a PhD in physics from the university of Zurich, and proposed the photon hypothesis and successfully explained the photoelectric effect, thus winning the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. 1905年,爱因斯坦获苏黎世大学物理学博士学位,并提出光子假设、成功解释了光电效应,因此获得1921年诺贝尔物理奖。He founded the special theory of relativity in 1905 and the general theory of relativity in 1915. He moved to the United States in 1933 and worked at the institute for advanced study in Princeton. Einstein died on April 18, 1955, in Princeton, New Jersey, at the age of 76.1905年创立狭义相对论,1915年创立广义相对论,1933年移居美国、在普林斯顿高等研究院任职,1940年加入美国国籍同时保留瑞士国籍。
1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦于美国新泽西州普林斯顿市去世,享年76岁。Einstein's theory laid a theoretical basis for the development of nuclear power, to help fight the nazis, he, Leo szilard, etc in 1939 with the help of people wrote to President franklin Roosevelt.爱因斯坦的理论为核能的开发奠定了理论基础,为帮助对抗纳粹,1939年他在利奥·西拉德等人的协助下曾致信美国总统富兰克林·罗斯福。
led directly to the start of the Manhattan project, and after world war ii, he actively advocate peace, opposed to the use of nuclear weapons, and signed the declaration of Russell - Albert Einstein.直接促成了曼哈顿计划的启动,而二战后他积极倡导和平、反对使用核武器,并签署了《罗素—爱因斯坦宣言》。Einstein initiated a new era of modern science and technology and is generally regarded as the greatest physicist after Galileo.爱因斯坦开创了现代科学技术新纪元,被公认为是继伽利略之后最伟大的物理学家。
扩展资料:成就:1916年,爱因斯坦完成了长篇论文《广义相对论的基础》,在这篇文章中,爱因斯坦首先将以前适用于惯性系的相对论称为狭义相对论,将只对于惯性系物理规律同样成立的原理称为狭义相对性原理,并进一步表述了广义相对性原理:物理学的定律必须对于无论哪种方式运动着的参照系都成立。爱因斯坦的广义相对论认为,由于有物质的存在,空间和时间会发生弯曲,而引力场实际上是一个弯曲的时空。
爱因斯坦用太阳引力使空间弯曲的理论,很好地解释了水星近日点进动中一直无法解释的43秒。广义相对论的第二大预言是引力红移,即在强引力场中光谱向红端移动,20年代,天文学家在天文观测中证实了这一点。
广义相对论的第三大预言是引力场使光线偏转,最靠近地球的大引力场是太阳引力场,爱因斯坦预言,遥远的星光如果掠过太阳表面将会发生一点七秒的偏转。1919年,在英国天文学家爱丁顿的鼓动下,英国派出了两支远征队分赴两地观察日全食,经过认真的研究得出最后的结论是:星光在太阳附近的确发生了一点七秒的偏转。
英国皇家学会和皇家天文学会正式宣读了观测报告,确认广义相对论的结论是正确的。会上,著名物理学家、皇家学会会长汤姆孙说:“这是自从牛顿时代以来所取得的关于万有引力理论的最重大的成果”,“爱因斯坦的相对论是人类思想最伟大的成果之一”。
爱因斯坦成了新闻人物,他在1916年写了一本通俗介绍相对论的书《狭义与广义相对论浅说》,到1922年已经再版了40次,还被译成了十几种文字,广为流传。参考资料来源:百度百科-爱因斯坦。
4.用英语写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的英语作文,一百二十字左右
instein, virtuous descendant American scientist.1879 Year March 14's wasing born in Germany black ear 姆 is a small owner family of the town, on April 18,1955 卒 in American Princeton.Liking music since childhood is a well-trained violin hand.Graduate from the industrial university of federal in Zurich in 1900 and obtain Switzerland book.Behind find out to fix a work in the 伯尔尼 Switzerland patent bureau.His a series of earlier period's historic ll of achievementses are here to make.1909 work in the academic circles, serving as an University of Zurich theories physics associate professor.In 1914, should M.The gram of 普朗 and W.Ability the 斯 take off of invitation, return to Germany to allow the physical graduate school bureau chief of William's Royal and University of Berlin professor.Hitler goes on stage in 1933, Einstein because of ising a Jew, and then defending democracy determinedly, the head encounters a persecution, compelled emigration the United States of Princeton.1940 goes into an US citizenship.Retire in 1945.Einstein distinguish in 1905 and 1915, put forward special theory of Relativity and general theory of Relativity, re- explain the basic concept of physics, revised Newton's mechanics, replaced traditional universal gravitation theories, make the estimate of physics theories more accurate.Einstein and Newton are the giants that the physical history is up juxtaposed.
爱因斯坦,德裔美国科学家。1879 年3月14日生于德国乌耳姆镇的一个小业主家庭,1955年4 月18日卒于美国普林斯顿.自幼喜爱音乐,是一名熟练的小提琴手。1900年毕业于苏黎世联邦工业大学并取得瑞士籍。后在伯尔尼瑞士专利局找到固定工作。他早期的一系列历史性成就都是在这里作出的。1909年首次在学术界任职,出任苏黎世大学理论物理学副教授。1914年,应M.普朗克和W.能斯脱的邀请,回德国任威廉皇家物理研究所所长兼柏林大学教授。1933年希特勒上台,爱因斯坦因为是犹太人,又坚决捍卫民主,首遭迫害,被迫移居美国的普林斯顿。1940年入美国籍。1945年退休。爱因斯坦分别于1905年和1915年,提出了狭义相对论和广义相对论,重新诠释物理学的基本概念,修正了牛顿力学,取代了传统的万有引力理论,使物理理论的预测更为精确。爱因斯坦和牛顿是物理史上并列的巨人
5.关于爱因斯坦的介绍,英文的,写作文
直接去英文版的维基百科查爱因斯坦就搞定了。
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He didn't speak until he was three. He loved mathematics. He had the idea of relativity when he was 16. He studied physics in Zurich, Switzerland. He got a job in an office to earn his living. He published the special theory of relativity in 1905. He became a university teacher in 1909. He published the general theory of relativity in 1915. He was awarded Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. He left Germany when Hitler came to power and went to work in the US. He died in 1955.
6.写一篇爱因斯坦的英语作文
Albert Einstein on March 14, 1879 in the German city of Ulm was born, his parents were Jewish. Einstein have a happy childhood, his father was a quiet, docile and good-hearted people, people who love literature and mathematics. His mother made her strong, popular music and influence of Albert Einstein, Albert Einstein played study violin at age six. From the violin became his lifelong companion. Einstein's parents have a positive impact on his family and education, home filled with the spirit of freedom and auspicious atmosphere. 艾伯特·爱因斯坦于1879年3月14日在德国小城乌尔姆出生,他的父母都是犹太人。
爱因斯坦有一个幸福的童年,他的父亲是位平静、温顺的好心人,爱好文学和数学。他的母亲个性较强,喜爱音乐,并影响了爱因斯坦,爱因斯坦从六岁起学小提琴,从此小提琴成为他的终生伴侣。
爱因斯坦的父母对他有着良好的影响和家庭教育,家中弥漫着自由的精神和祥和的气氛。
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