1. 地震用英语怎么写
[地震] earthquake
Earthquake
Quake means
seism
temblor
短语:
地震仪 Seismometer ; seismograph ; seismic detector ; seismoscope
地震预测 Earthquake prediction ; Earthquake forecasting ; seismic prediction
地震龙 Seismosaurus
地震学家 seismographer ; seismologist ; Seismologe ; earthquake scientist
地震海浪 Seismic sea waves ; tunami ; earthquake wave ; tsunami
地震强度 seismic intensity ; earthquake intensity ; magnitude of earthquake ; Earthquake strength
地震力 seismic force ; earthquake forces ; seismic load ; seism force
地震观测 seismological observation ; seismographic observation ; earthquake observation ; seismic observation
地震信号 seismic signal
2. 地震英文作文怎么写
Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the earth' s surface. During all earth quake, the vibrations make the earth's surface tremble, and even crack open. Houses fall, people are lilled or injured and sometimes whole cities are destroyed.
Can we do something to protect ourselves against earthquakes? Can we take precau tionary measures? We can. Scientists have made investigation on earthquakes. They have made maps showing the "earthquake belts". In areas along these belts, earthquakes are likely to occur. In these areas we can build special houses to resist earthquake shocks and protect ourselves.
in the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where earthquakes will take place. Then they will be able to tell people to take precautionary measures. Thus lives can he saved and damage can be lessened
3. 我想知道一篇关于地震的作文,要英文的,怎么写
Tectonic earthquakes will occur anywhere within the earth where there is sufficient stored elastic strain energy to drive fracture propagation along a fault plane. In the case of transform or convergent type plate boundaries, which form the largest fault surfaces on earth, they will move past each other smoothly and aseismically only if there are no irregularities or asperities along the boundary that increase the frictional resistance. Most boundaries do have such asperities and this leads to a form of stick-slip behaviour. Once the boundary has locked, continued relative motion between the plates leads to increasing stress and therefore, stored strain energy in the volume around the fault surface. This continues until the stress has risen sufficiently to break through the asperity, suddenly allowing sliding over the locked portion of the fault, releasing the stored energy. This energy is released as a combination of radiated elastic strain seismic waves, frictional heating of the fault surface, and cracking of the rock, thus causing an earthquake. This process of gradual build-up of strain and stress punctuated by occasional sudden earthquake failure is referred to as the Elastic-rebound theory. It is estimated that only 10 percent or less of an earthquake's total energy is radiated as seismic energy. Most of the earthquake's energy is used to power the earthquake fracture growth or is converted into heat generated by friction. Therefore, earthquakes lower the Earth's available elastic potential energy and raise its temperature, though these changes are negligible compared to the conductive and convective flow of heat out from the Earth's deep interior.。
4. 关于地震的英文作文
May 12th is an ordinary day in 2008,itis in this day that shocking earthquake happened in Sichuan province,China.The earthquake destroyed nearly everything in Wenchan county Sichuan province. It was terrible.We can't describle the scene what we saw with any words.thousands of people were injured even died. And thousands of children became such unlucky ones who lost fathers or mothers , they longed to have families to continue their lives .I am sympathetic to their fate ! But I believed that we can fight against the fate and change it .For example ,there many people keeping living without food or water for about 100 hours during the earthquake!
What an unbelievable thing it is !their great spirits showed the powerful life vitality of humans!However,they must keep fighting against the death .Many schools were destroyed and there were many students and teachers who left us forever.Sadness,hoplessness and different kinds of danger spreaded out here and there !
But ,fortunately ,love is around us :the Communist party helps us ,the army helps us ,the people all over the world help us .They offer us with money ,goods ,love and so on !For example ,li lian ji, a warm-hearted man ,offered us with 20 million yuan !
With the help of the such a large love ,we will over come the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future
5. 关于地震的英文短文
地震是地球内部介质局部发生急剧的破裂,产生地震波,从而在一定范围内引起地面振动的现象。
地震开始发生的地点称为震源,震源正上方的地面称为震中。破坏性地震的地面振动最烈处称为极震区,极震区往往也就是震中所在的地区。
The interior of the earth quake is medium rupture occurred locally produced sharply, seismic inside certain limits, thus causes the ground vibration phenomenon. Earthquakes occur began as source, just above the ground source as the epicentre. The most devastating earthquake ground vibration fierce place called huozhou huozhou and often is the epicenter area. 如何安全渡过地震 Limit your movements during an earthquake to a few steps to a nearby safe place. Stay indoors until the shaking has stopped and you are sure it is safe to leave. 当地震还在持续时,将你的活动范围限制在周围某个安全地点几步以内;在晃动停止、确认安全后再离开室内。 【如果地震时你在室内】 If you are indoors: • Drop, Cover, and Hold — Take cover under a sturdy desk, table, or bench, or against an inside wall, and hold on. If there is no desk or table near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building. • Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures and furniture. • If you are in bed when the earthquake strikes, stay there. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow, unless you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall. In that case, move to the nearest safe place. • Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Most injuries during earthquakes occur when people are hit by falling objects while entering or leaving buildings. • Be aware that electricity may go out or that sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on. • Do not use elevators. * 蹲下,寻找掩护,抓牢——利用写字台、桌子或者长凳下的空间,或者身子紧贴内部承重墙作为掩护,然后双手抓牢固定物体。
如果附近没有写字台或桌子,用双臂护住头部、脸部,蹲伏在房间的角落。 * 远离玻璃制品、建筑物外墙、门窗、以及其他可能坠落的物体,例如灯具和家具。
* 如果地震发生时你在床上,请待在那里不要动。抓紧枕头保护住你的头部。
如果你上方有可能坠落的重型灯具,请转移至最近的安全地带。 * 在晃动停止并确认户外安全后,方可离开房间。
地震中的大多数伤亡,是在人们进出建筑物时被坠物击中造成的。 * 要意识到可能会断电,火警以及自动喷淋装置可能会启动。
* 切勿使用电梯逃生。 【如果地震时你在室外】 If you are outdoors: • Stay there. • Move away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and utility wires. * 待在原地不要动。
* 远离建筑区、大树、街灯和电线电缆。 【如果地震时你在开动的汽车上】 If you are in a moving car: • Stop as quickly as safety permits, pull to the side of the road, and stay in the car. • Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires. • Do not attempt to drive across bridges or overpasses that have been damaged. • Proceed cautiously after the earthquake has stopped, watching for road and bridge damage. * 在确保安全的情况下,尽快靠边停车,留在车内。
* 不要把车停在建筑物下、大树旁、立交桥或者电线电缆下。 * 不要试图穿越已经损坏的桥梁。
* 地震停止后小心前进,注意道路和桥梁的损坏情况。 【如果你被困在废墟下】 If you are trapped under debris: • Do not light a match. • Do not move about or kick up dust. • Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. • Tap on a pipe or wall so that rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Shout only as a last resort — shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust. * 不要点火柴。
* 不要向周围移动,避免扬起灰尘。 * 用手帕或布遮住口部。
* 敲击管道或墙壁以便让救援人员发现你。可能的话,请使用哨子。
在其他方式不奏效的情况下再选择呼喊——因为喊叫可能使人吸入大量有害灰尘。