育才学习网1.论文中的英文摘要怎么写
English Abstract and Keywords Breathe in life are no longer unusual for normal motion, and breathing or panting通俗地说more for the purpose are necessary and sufficient to itch and purifying the blood and put the blood into the lungs breath air action or procedures, as well as the subsequent breath. Similarly, the breathing in Singing is also a normal and usual action can no longer, but the singing of breath and breathing life is different from singing for a very important role. Singing breathing, there are divergent views can not see because of flavor or touched, we can only be understood from the feeling on. Singing in the respiratory conservation and efficient use must follow the principle that the respiratory control. To learn how to control breathing and respiratory control rather than singers. Breathing singing good or bad directly affects the whole. Breathing from the living, but with the life of the great difference between breathing, therefore, to breathe for singing are the cause must be part of their training at the same time, is also singing the foundation can continue. Key words: singing breathing; respiratory applications; control; art songs; arias。
2.论文英文摘要怎么写
Local the Party paper as major media of locality , transmit party and country , Party committee of a higher level , voice of government, transmit local Party Committee and government specially in the Central Party Committee of implementation , the Party committee of a higher level and government's great principles and policies concrete measure, there are guidance and authoritativeness that other medias can't compare , so often become the focus that local audiences pay close attention to. But enter after the socialist market economy, journalism structure of our country take place a obvious one, enough to influence local the Party paper change , news report of result. Journalism has already developed into much varieties taking the Party paper as the centre, multi-level three-dimensional structure from a structure of party's declaration form, the newspaper in evening paper , city newspaper , life newspaper , specialized newspaper ,etc. doubles and redoubles, the network, this kind of new combining a large amount of transmission information fast of media of short information of cell phone at the same time, the foreign media enters the native country and seizes the market of native country. This kind of change and growth make audiences choose the information channel of the news to increase, the degree of freedom increases day by day. So local the Party paper irreplaceable status , news of information issue receive the severe challenge. So how strengthen local key competitiveness of the Party paper new period, become we want problem that solve urgently. Focus on this question to describe from content , form of the news report , journalists , reader's marriage partner and these five respects of market mechanism of the news report, is it can prove our country now local state of development of the Party paper and predicament that run into and for strengthen key competitiveness should what kind of efforts does it make to expect. Keyword: Local the Party paper; Core; Competitiveness ; Market; Readability; Affinity。
3.论文中的英文摘要翻译
E-commerce is simple, fast and low cost of electronic communication, both parties not met for various business activities. E-commerce can through a variety of electronic communication mode. By 2010, customer service, marketing, establish public services for the clients through word-of-mouth marketing, or make good service brand, attract many commodities, there is needed in the service, the service is good, should be a strong competition conditions. About B2C, popular is an enterprise to individual business model, and the rise of the Internet at present a lot of use of e-commerce sites such as: sales of consumer electronics appliances products, new egg, is in the jingdong daily life and the consumption of library website, have outstanding. CRM although just "e-commerce", but it is a subset of the customers on the core position, it is "new economy", "customize" the characteristics of the batch. Through the implementation of CRM, the enterprise must fill in the past, "homework" -- it requires more understanding and potential customers requirements, existing enterprise can accurately and timely judge competition behavior, requests the enterprise can reach catch the information technology, especially the changing requirements of enterprise internal management can adapt to these changes. "Detail decides success or failure" is a classic statements on the mall in modern enterprises, if the product, service and management of the details such differences to smile whole market, may make a big difference.。
4.论文摘要英文怎么写：
Paper-cutting as a traditional Chinese folk art has been more than 3,000 years of history. It is an important part of Chinese culture, Chinese paper-cutting art of superb, with very high artistic quality, practical and decorative. Author of many, many functions, spread wide, deep, value of the influence of large, are other types of art difficult to compare. So it is also one of the important task of research on modern graphic design. This article by introducing Chinese folk paper-cut art and its characteristics, exploring their applications in graphic design。
5.论文的英文摘要怎么写
On 1 january 2005 to cancel the textile quota of all the world trade. however, not long afterwards, american and european and restore trade protectionism or clubs, exports to china textile from 2005 to the present quota for the cancellation of the textile production potential for developing countries will be released, the global link to the spread of the textile production has improved, the world's resources are reasonably and effectively configured for textile enterprises progress of technology and structural adjustment,Promote the industry to sustainable development. however, faced with a new era of textile quotas. european and american countries because of inadequate preparation and irrational fear of china textile disrupt market, waiting for the country and brought about many aspects of the loss. and textile exports to china has adopted a series of measures.。
6.论文英文摘要怎么写
And the financial report, usually with a specific reporting period as a time limit. However, the financial situation of enterprises dynamic, and often in the accounting information and the date of approval of the statements by the disclosure of accounting information and Japan. This will require the enterprises accounting for the preparation of reports and the date of collection of information between the date, there may affect the reporting period of the balance sheet "for the future", a detailed note. How to determine the balance sheet in the future is a matter of adjusting or non-adjusting events, the use of the balance sheet date of the key criteria. The thesis of the concept of the future, covering the period starting, focusing on issues of adjustment and the difference between non-adjusting. Specific issues discussed adjusted and non-adjusted for their respective definitions and characteristics, as well as their handling principles and specific accounting methods, and the corresponding list of the relevant examples. Finally from the old and new to the balance sheet date of the difference in criteria for the adjustment of the non-adjustment issues and matters specific analysis on the new guidelines adjusting and adjusting their non-defined and the scope of changes, and analyzed the new guidelines strengths and weaknesses, and the balance sheet for future issues guidelines provide users a certain amount of information and help.。
7.如何给这篇论文写中英文的摘要
一般来讲，文章的摘要是论文的重要组成部分，是以提供论文的内容梗概为目的，不加评论的和补充解释，简明准确地叙述论文的重要内容的一篇短文。但是，由于摘要要独立于论文之外出现在文献检索系统等处，所以，要求摘要的编写要有自明性和独立性。摘要的好坏直接影响着你的论文的传播状况。既要把论文的重要内容通过摘要告诉读者，摘要本身还有吸引读者去追踪阅读论文。
通常摘要分报道性和指导性，报道性摘要就是简介，把论文的目的、研究方法、主要结果和结论告诉读者。一般来讲结果和结论创新性不强、结论空泛，都不会吸引读者注意的。指导性摘要一般就是告诉读者论文的论题，取得的成果性质和水平，也就是作者做了什么事。前者用在研究论文的较多，后者多用于综述性论文或文科的论说文，或图书如“该书适合广大外语系师生阅读”之类。至于选用哪种形式要看投刊的要求。
估计你的文章是一篇研究论文，可以考虑用报道性手法写摘要，突出你的观点。
8.英文论文摘要部分怎么写
(Abstract) 也成为内容提要，通常在学士论文中都必须附有摘要，其位置应放在论文的正文之前，对整个论文内容的概述.无论对专业读者还是对非专业读者而言，摘要都是一个非常重要的文件. 摘要如果和论文一起发表，则被称为一次性出版物摘要，主要用于帮助读者评价文章内容及其潜在作用，使读者不必阅读全文就可以了解论文的内容.除此之外，摘要也可以被单独收入文摘机构出版的摘要期刊如：生物学文摘（Biological Abstract）、化学文摘（Chemical Abstract）等、称为二次性出版物摘要.此类脱离论文独立成篇的摘要主要用于方便读者检索文献、收集信息，帮助研究者寻找新的研究领域. 一、摘要的定义 摘要的英文术语：有两个词汇，一个是 abstract， 一个是 summary.根据美国国家标准学会（American National Standard Institute）于1971年通过并颁布的《美国国家文摘写作标准》（American National Standard for Writing Abstracts）规定，Abstract 不应与 summary 混同. Abstract 对一篇论文的主要内容以精炼的文字进行高度概括，使读者不必阅读全文即可了解论文内容，或者让读者对即将阅读的文章有思想准备，或者让读者判断是否有通读全文的必要.文中只对论文信息进行浓缩，而不加主观评论或解释，可以脱离原文而独立成篇.字数通常在100~150个词左右，更确切地说，约为原文长度的1% ~ 5%（有的杂志规定摘要平均为全文的3% ~ 5%）.现在越来越多的用法是 abstract. 尤其是放在索引资料中一律要用 abstract 这个术语，在论文的题目下也通常要用这个词. Summary （概要） 与 abstract 无明显差别.严格地说，summary 一般附在论文的后面，对论文的主要结论和成果进行再叙述.其前提是读者已经通读过全文，通过 summary 来巩固论文的主要论点和成果.在某些论文中，用 summary 取代正文中的 conclusion 部分. Summary 是论文的"缩影"，可以概括论文的全部内容，只是在删繁就简上下功夫，字数长短不一，少则两三句话，多则500个单词甚至更长.美国的一些高等学校规定，硕士论文提要（summary）以250词左右为宜，而博士论文题要以350词左右为宜.国际会议论文的提要一般规定为300 ~ 500 词或 1000 个印刷符号. 至于究竟要采用什么形式，要根据征稿而定. 一般说来，国际学术会议论文及要求按 Summary 方式来写摘要，而正式出版发行的刊物要修不尽一致.对于个别论文还见有前面为 Abstract， 结尾又有一个Summary ， 这多半是由于文章过长，内容有多，后面的 Summary 相当于该文的缩写. 二、摘要的种类 摘要分为两类，一类是说明性摘要（Descriptive/ Indicative Abstract），一类是资料性（Informative Abstract）摘要. 1. 说明性摘要 （Descriptive / Indicative Abstract） 如同迈克尔.艾利 （Michael Alley）所说，"一篇说明性摘要是段落形式的目录，使读者手中的一份简要地图."从这句话中可以清楚地了解说明性摘要的作用.说明性摘要指向读者指出论文的主要议题是什么，不涉及具体的研究方法和结果，但无法给读者提供更多的详细信息.它一般是用于综述性文章，也用于讨论、评论性文章，尤以介绍某学科近期发展动态的论文居多，常出现"… is studied"、"…is discussed" 字样.时态多用现在时或现在完成时.其篇幅也较短，大多在100 ~ 150 字之间.以下是一篇说明性摘要的样例. Ten widespread diseases that are hazards in isolated construction camps can be prevented by removing or destroying the breeding places of flies, mosquitoes and rats, and by killing their adult forms. 由于说明性摘要仅限于陈述论文的主要论题且篇幅较小，主要用于评述性的论文. 2. 资料性摘要 （Informative Abstract） 资料性摘要的优点是比说明性摘要能提供多的多的信息，它应该尽量完整和准确地体现原文的具体内容，特别强调指出研究的方法和结果、结论等.其篇幅较长，大多在150 ~250 字之间.根据原文长度，也有多达500字的.通常，这类的摘要反映了论文的基本面貌，能够代替阅读论文全文. Ten widespread diseases that are hazards in isolated construction camps can be prevented by removing or destroying the breeding places of flies, mosquitoes and rats, and by killing their adult forms. The breeding of flies is controlled by proper disposal of decaying organic matter, and of mosquitoes by destroying or draining pools, or spraying them with oil. For rats, only the indirect methods of rat-resistant houses and protected food supplies are valuable. Control of adult forms of both insects and rodens requires use of poisons. Screens are used for insects. Minnows can be planted to eat mosquito larvae. 三、如何写摘要 1. 摘要的位置 摘要的位置是确定的，一般在作者工作单位的下方.如： Cultural Differences Between China and U.S.A （标题） Xu Ying （署名） Hunan University (Changsha, Hunan, 410082) （工作单位） Abstract： （摘要） Key words： （关键词） 2. 写作要点 （1） 长度：有专家认为150 ~ 200 个词之间；文章长度的五分之一. 有些刊物会规定摘要的篇。
转载请注明出处育才学习网 » 论文中的英文摘要怎么写