1.英语中“部分否定”怎么讲
英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:
一、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示\"并非都……\"、\"不是所有的都……\"例如:
Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。
Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长很高。
二、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) \"并非两个……都……\" 例如:
I don\'t want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。
Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。
三、every…的否定式:\"不是每……都……\" 例如:
Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。
Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。
This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。
四、always的否定式:\"并非总是(并非一直)……\" 例如:
He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。
五、entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式:\"不完全……\",\"并非完全……\" 例如:
The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。
He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。
I don\'t agree completely. 我并不完全同意。
What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。
六、all the time 的否定式:\"并非一直……\"、\"未必老是……\" 例如:
A foolish man doesn\'t make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。
七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如:
He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。
This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。
She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。
如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。
He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。例如:
All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it.
Both are good.---Neither is good.
Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it.
He is always late. --- He is never late.
We don\'t trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all.
He was here all the time. --- He was never here.
2.英语中部分否定的几种表示方法
英语中部分否定的几种表示方法英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法: 一、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如: Not all men can be masters. = All men cannot be masters. 并非人人都能当头头. Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高.二、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) "并非两个……都……" 例如: I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要. Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着. 三、every…的否定式:"不是每……都……" 例如: Not every book is educative. =Every book is not educative. 不是每本书都有教育意义的. Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书. This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的.四、always的否定式:"并非总是(并非一直)……" 例如: He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤.五、entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式:"不完全……","并非完全……" 例如: The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人. He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意. I don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意. What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当.六、all the time 的否定式:"并非一直……"、"未必老是……" 例如: A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误.七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分. 例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确. This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义. She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞. 如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了. He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确. 如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等.例如: All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it. Both are good.---Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it. He is always late. --- He is never late. We trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all. He was here all the time. --- He was never here.。
3.关于英语的"部分否定"
两者的部分否定用both+not
eg:Both of them didn't attend the meeting.他们俩并非都参加了会议.
三者以上的部分否定用某些表示总体意义的词(如all,many,every等)加not构成.
eg:Not many people like music.
Not every girl likes singing and dancing.
All these books are not mine.
All that giltters is not gold.闪光的不一定都是金子.
有all的一定用复数,如果有表示单数的词如every就用单数.
4.部分否定的英语语法知识
一、all 的否定式 not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……” 例如:Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。
Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。 二、both 的否定式 not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……” 例如:I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。
Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 三、every…的否定式 “不是每……都……” 例如:Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。
Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。
四、always的否定式 “并非总是(并非一直)……” 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。 五、entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式 “不完全……”,“并非完全……” 例如:The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。
He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。 I don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意。
What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。 六、all the time 的否定式 “并非一直……”、“未必老是……” 例如:A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。
七、not…and…的否定式 被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如:He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。
This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。 She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。
如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。 He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。 例如:All of them can do it——None of them can do it. Both are good.——Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ——Nobody likes it. He is always late. —— He is never late. 佚名 一般将来时三部曲 Hello,boys and girls!人们都憧憬未来,可你们知道将来时的“三部曲”吗?不太知道吧,那咱们就一起来了解一下。
第一部曲:一般将来时概述 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next week,in 2008等。
例如:Li Lei will visit her grandmother tomorrow morning. 明天上午,李蕾将去看望她奶奶。 第二部曲:常见结构大比拼 1. “be going to+动词原形”结构用来表示按照主观意图打算或按计划,安排将要做的事,有“打算、就要”的意思。
也常用于表示从迹象上表明将要发生的事情,多指个人主观臆断的推测。如:Look at the clouds. It's going to rain. 看这些云,要下雨了。
2. “shall或will+动词原形”指对将来事物近期或远期的预见,表达个人主观意图以及征求对方意见或表示客气的邀请。在书面语中,shall多用于第一人称;在口语中,will可以用于任何人称。
如:I shall/will show my photos to you next Monday. 我下周一给你看我的照片。 第三部曲:句型转换秀 1. “be going to+动词原形”结构的一般疑问句是将be的相应形式前移到句首,即“Are/Is/Am+主语+going to+动词原形+其它?”。
其否定句是在be动词的相应形式后加not.如:(1)They are going to play football this afternoon.(肯定句)(2)Are they going to play football this afternoon?(一般疑问句)(3)They are not going to play football this afternoon. (否定句) 2. “shall/will+动词原形”结构的一般疑问句是将shall或will前移到句首,即“Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其它?”。其否定句是在shall或will后加not.如:(1)Our teacher will come back very soon. (肯定句)(2)Will our teacher come back very soon?(一般疑问句)(3)Our teacher won't come back very soon. (否定句)。
沈春春 小知识点:表达“增长”的黄金句型 1、上升增长1.…add up to… 增加了,例如:The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2、to jump to / to soar to…… 一跃达到/ 猛增到…,例如:The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3、…an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 与…相比大约增加了…例如:In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4、…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长,例如:Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline。
5.英语中部分否定有哪些啊~
英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法: 一、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示\"并非都……\"、\"不是所有的都……\"例如: Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。
Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长很高。 二、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) \"并非两个……都……\" 例如: I don\'t want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。
Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 三、every…的否定式:\"不是每……都……\" 例如: Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。
Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。
四、always的否定式:\"并非总是(并非一直)……\" 例如: He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。 五、entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式:\"不完全……\",\"并非完全……\" 例如: The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。
He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。 I don\'t agree completely. 我并不完全同意。
What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。 六、all the time 的否定式:\"并非一直……\"、\"未必老是……\" 例如: A foolish man doesn\'t make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。
七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。
This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。 She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。
如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。 He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。例如: All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it. Both are good.---Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it. He is always late. --- He is never late. We don\'t trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all. He was here all the time. --- He was never here. 英语中若干否定形式的比较,更详细的可以看看:)~ 。
6.英语的全部否定与部分否定分别是怎么样的
原发布者:freezebra
关于部分否定和全部否定1.not all+名词,all。not,not。all表示部分否定2.no+名词表示全部否定Not all birds can fly.讲解:本句=All birds can not fly=Some birds can't fly=不是所有的鸟都会飞那么所有的鸟都不会飞如何表达?No birds can fly.=Birds can't fly.----全部否定大家清楚了吗?当然我上面犯了个错误,同学门看出来了吗?呵呵,鸟怎么能不会飞呢?是bird就会飞.那什么鸟不会飞呢?ostrich[鸵鸟],这个单词难记吗?我来教你记住它.先从后往前拆了它,rich+st+o,然后把rich联想成富人,st想成street,o想成一个项圈,最后开始造句,只有有钱人才会在大街上溜鸵鸟.记住了吗?呵呵,鸵鸟肉很好吃,无奈本人不rich.好了,扯远了,给大家几个句子体会一下部分否定.例句:1.Not all men can swim.=All men can not swim.2.Not all Chinese people like beef.=All Chinese people don't like beef.3.I don't kown all of them,言外之意,I only know some of them,not all.特别说明:前两个句子等号右边的部分同学们很容易理解成全部否定,其实不然.但这里我要说明的是,这样的表达在现代英语里并不常见,所以在写作中大家最好用等号左边的表达.全部否定比较简单,我再举一个No men can fly.[这个不是病句,是真理,没人反对吧,本人水平有限,太难的句子怕写错了]中学英语教材中,英语的否定句是一个语法的重点,同时又是一个难点。在教学中发现
7.英语的否定句怎么写
1. 简单句中含有系动词be、情态动词和助动词时,变否定句时需在系动词be、情态动词和助动词后加not。
如: I am a teacher.→I am not a teacher. He can help me.→He can't help me. 2.简单句中谓语动词为行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,把肯定句变为否定句。如: The little girl wants to go there.→The little girl doesn't want to go there. He did his work yesterday.→ He didn't do his work yesterday. 3.祈使句变否定句时,一般在句首加Don't,但Let us或Let's开头的祈使句在 Let us或 Let's后加not即可。
如: Put them over there.→Don't put them over there. Let us go home.→Let us not go home. 4.主从复合句中,主句是I think,I believe等结构,变否定句时,形式上否定主句,实际上否定从句。如: I don't think chickens can swim .我认为鸡不会游泳。
5.“had better +动词原形”,变否定句时为“had better not +动词原形”。如: You'd better go to school.→ You'd better not go to school. 6.动词不定式变否定式时,常在不定式to前加not。
如: The teacher tells me to do it.→ The teacher tells me not to do it. 7.使役动词和感官动词(make,let,hear,see,watch等)后接省略to的不定式,此种不定式变否定句时只需在省略to的动词原形前加not。如: I saw her work.→I saw her not work. 8.特殊形式的否定句,有以下几种: (1)肯定句含有every-的合成词时,变否定句时改为no-。
如: Everything is ready.→Nothing is ready. (2)肯定句中含有always, usually和ever时,变否定句时改为never。如: He is always late for school.→He is never late for school. (3)肯定句含有many,much时,变否定句时分别改为few,little。
如: Many students know him.→Few students know him. (4)肯定句中含有still时,变否定句时应改为no longer。如: Tom is still in bed.→Tom is no longer in bed. (5)肯定句含有both, both。
and,all时,变否定句时应改为never,neither。nor,none。
如: Both of us are students.→Neither of us is a student. (6)肯定句含有nearly, almost时,变否定句时应改为 hardly。如: Lily nearly knows him .→Lily hardly knows him . (7)肯定句含有“形容词+ enough”时,变为否定句时应改为“too +形容词的反义词”。
如: He is short enough to reachit.He is too tall to reach it. (8)谓语动词是be,have(有)或谓语含有助动词、情态动词时,直接在这些词后加上否定词not。如: She can swim.She can't swim. (9)谓语动词是行为动词时,要在该动词前加上do /does /did not,该词恢复原形。
如: He gets up early.He doesn't get up early. (10)既要否定谓语动词,又要变换句中的单词。如: He can read and write.He can't read or write. (11)用含否定意义的词或词组取代肯定句中的某些词或词组。
如: I know both English and Chi- nese.I know neither English nor Chinese. 类似的有:ever /alwaysnever, somebodynobody,somethingnothing, everybody no one,almost hardly 9.祈使句的肯定式变否定式 (1)一般在动词前加上 don't。如: Open the window .Don't open the window. (2)含有“Let's。”
的祈使句,一般用“Let'snot。”的形式,美国人偶尔也用“Don'tlet's。”
这一形式。加强语气时使用“Let'sdon't。”
这一形式。如: Let's go there.Let's not go there. 10.复合句的肯定式变否定式 一般将主句变为否定式。
如:I saw her when I left .I didn't see her when I left.。
8.请问英语中的“部分否定”是什么
看下面这个句子:
This is our first lesson, so I don't know all your names.
这一句的后半部分该怎样理解呢?究竟是“你们的名字我全不知道”还是“你们的名字我不全知道”呢?不少学生对此感到茫然。这就涉及到英语中的部分否定和全部否定。上面这个看似全部否定的句子,其实表示的是部分否定。
[1] Not单独使用,表示全部否定,但是在英语中 all , both, every, everyone, everything 等与否定词 not 连用时,表示的是部分否定,而非全部否定。例如:
I don't know all of them. 我并不全认识他们。 I don't like both of the books. 这两本书我并不都喜欢。
Not every student goes to the farm on Sundays. 并非每个学生星期天都去农场。
Not everyone in our class likes football. 在我们班并非每个人都喜欢足球。
[2] 若要表示全部否定,则应用相应的表示全部否定的否定词。如: all → none (一个人也没有、没有任何东西), both → neither (两个都不), every → no, everyone → no one(nobody), everything → nothing 等。上述四个例句要表示全部否定应分别为:
I know none of them. 他们我都不认识。
I like neither of the books. 这两本书我都不喜欢。
No student goes to the farm on Sundays. 星期天没有学生去农场。
No one/ Nobody in our class likes football. 我们班没有人喜欢足球。
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