1.论文英文摘要怎么写
Non steady state method for determination of thermal properties of materials has become the main means, transient plane heat source method has short test time, can obtain a plurality of thermal parameters and other prominent features. In this paper, transient plane heat source method for measuring thermal conductivity of insulation materials carries out the theoretical analysis and testing technology research.This paper derives the transient plane heat source method for ideal test model of thermal parameters, sensitivity analysis, according to the parameters of sensitivity to determine their estimates of the likelihood of, according to the theoretical model to calculate the physical parameters of the theoretical value, in order to test the improved Gauss method to estimate the parameters of the feasibility and accuracy of. Sensitivity analysis shows that by the heating surface temperature rise curve can be determined by the material heat storage coefficient, temperature rise curve within the specimen can be estimated at the same time heat conduction coefficient and thermal diffusion coefficient.Carry out 3D simulation, verified the system satisfies the one-dimensional heat transfer hypothesis, the test sample in the Z direction to meet the semi-infinite hypothesis, and the initial temperature non uniformity and environmental temperature were made by ANSYS numerical simulation, and the simulation results by the method of parameter estimation of thermal conductivity and the obtained theoretical model comparison, thereby to judge error.Developed insulation material Transient plane heat source method for thermal conductivity test technology standards, including the method principle, device, selection of heating power, sample size design and effective testing time.。
2.关于论文摘要的英文版
16 session of Fifth Plenary Session pointed out that, the construction socialism new countryside is in our country modernization advancement significant duty.Only then speeds up the construction socialism new countryside, can as scheduled realize the comprehensive construction well-off society and the modernized powerful nation grand goal.In which economic agent decision socialism new rural reconstruction success or failure.Has carried on the investigation to the current rural economy development, manifests following present situation.Agricultural structure contradictory still prominent, the industrial production degree is not high; The village level debt bears heavily, restricts the economical development seriously; The agricultural capital rises in prices excessively quickly, alleviated the advancement which the farmer becomes rich; Works the output overall quality to be low, the employment additionally receives ability not to be strong; The country shifts the payment not to be able the full amount arriving, the countryside society enterprise to invest the insufficiency.Has conducted the research to these questions, may take the following countermeasure measure.Speeds up the agricultural structure adjustment step, the advancement agriculture industrial production advancement; Enlarge attract/bid for/invite investments dynamics, advancement industrialization advancement; The force advancement urbanization, speeds up the city and countryside integration advancement; Speeds up the agricultural surplus-labor the shift, cultivates the new economical point of growth; Carries out central in countryside each policy, the promotion economy development, the farmer additionally receives.
Key words: New countryside; Economic agent; Agricultural structure; Additionally receiving
3.论文中的英文摘要怎么写
English Abstract and Keywords Breathe in life are no longer unusual for normal motion, and breathing or panting通俗地说more for the purpose are necessary and sufficient to itch and purifying the blood and put the blood into the lungs breath air action or procedures, as well as the subsequent breath. Similarly, the breathing in Singing is also a normal and usual action can no longer, but the singing of breath and breathing life is different from singing for a very important role. Singing breathing, there are divergent views can not see because of flavor or touched, we can only be understood from the feeling on. Singing in the respiratory conservation and efficient use must follow the principle that the respiratory control. To learn how to control breathing and respiratory control rather than singers. Breathing singing good or bad directly affects the whole. Breathing from the living, but with the life of the great difference between breathing, therefore, to breathe for singing are the cause must be part of their training at the same time, is also singing the foundation can continue. Key words: singing breathing; respiratory applications; control; art songs; arias。
4.论文摘要翻译英文
The article through analyzes to the Flash multimedia courseware's application present situations, develops primarily suits the low age student language study by the Flash technology the Flash courseware. Through to the language ancient poetry courseware's manufacture, can the effective stimulation low age student to Chinese the deep love, thus achieves to motherland national culture bringing honor to, helps teacher to achieve the teaching well the goal. Based on this, introduced the ancient poetry courseware's design with realized, has analyzed the ancient poetry courseware manufacture request, has completed “planted by seven step poem - - Cao” the ancient poetry Flash courseware, take Flash as the major technique, softwares and so on Goldenwave/Cooledit+Flash+ Photoshop is auxiliary the use, created by the classical main key ancient poetry, joined chart article sound coexisting the way, could achieve the teaching the goal, and debugged. In the courseware manufacture uses the basic animation type has the movement, the shape, the guidance, the shade, by the frame animation and so on, simple easy to understand, and the function is formidable. Moreover flash also built-in has the time axis animation, in addition part's and so on film cutting, button uses as well as some simple Action the Script script control, very easy to be able to manufacture has interactive, and attractive animation. Indicated after the debugging result, designs Flash may realize the broadcast start, suspends, the broadcast, alternately, functions and so on playbacking, the technical specification meets the design project description requirement. The article first elaborates and the understanding to the multimedia coursewares, then embarks from the market to the Flash courseware application present situation analyzes, next is knew to the Flash operating environment. The third chapter introduced the courseware design idea, how did determine the courseware subject, the teaching goal, select the appropriate course content and the design creation script and so on; The next chapter introduced the ancient poetry appreciation courseware manufacture step and the skill quite in detail, including source material preparation and ancient poetry appreciation courseware concrete manufacture process; The fifth chapter is mainly the flash test and the issue, finally is introduces in the manufacture process the attainment experience and the related appendix code.。
5.毕业论文摘要英文翻译
Flash is a U.S. company (MACROMEDIA company) launched in June 1996 the outstanding Web animation software, China has experienced nine years of development time. Once the rage in China, and there Flash fever. Animation is also a fashion art, the most direct simple animation is Flash. Flash has its own unique performance of methods, means, methods and flow of "flasher" life. It is a symbol of modern civilization, is a new art form, is a popular network of Internet culture. Computer replacing the traditional pen and ink, moving images and sound the same animation artists express emotions, Flash undeniable has become a new form of artistic expression, as the new things it is widely used, mainly for networking, Flash web site titles, Flash Animation, Flash Website, Flash commercials, television, PDAs, games, MTV, mobile screensavers, mobile multimedia, home appliances and so on. These are expressed Flash is indeed a very good spread of vector. It can come out of a lot of business opportunities, can form a variety of effects and to fully reflect the product or corporate image. Now the computer, network, mobile phone users are constantly increasing and so the network grow and perfect the computer more popular, more people online. So it's fans, creators and more and more development platforms, but also have greater value and appreciation value. Keywords: FLASH software production, design, character set, sub-camera, two-dimensional animation。
6.英文翻译毕业论文摘要
Abstract: in recent years, China's gross domestic economy has been growing in a steady speed, and its market competition has been increasingly intensifying. As a result, internal control has become a significant component of companies' survival in the future and the key to their continuing development. A robust internal control system has to be both theoretically sound and practically viable. Therefore, using the five elements of the internal control framework as the theoretical basis, combined with the actual needs of the enterprises in operation management, this thesis deigns the internal control on the four economic operation cycles in monetary capital, procurement and payment, sales and payment collection, and costs. At the end of the paper, the thesis analyses existing issues within the internal control schemes in our country, and provides insights and suggestions on the following three aspects: improving the structure of internal control, strengthening the budgetary management and fully utilizing the internal audit function.
Keywords: internal control, monetary capital, procurement and payment. Sales and payment collection, costs, Internal audit
内部控制是micro-management的意思吗?internal control有点拗口,建议用internal management
7.毕业论文的英文摘要怎么写
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文:
(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。
〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:
a.提出-论点;
b.分析问题-论据和论证;
c.解决问题-论证与步骤;
d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。
中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息
所列参考文献的要求是:
(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。
(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
8.论文摘要中文翻译英文
From subjective lathe finishing outward appearance modelling design abstract places such as tourist tourist area, scenic spot, sightseeing area, park play when goes sightseeing the vehicle all is the must have riding instead of walking tool.But the existing sightseeing vehicle all is drives by the fixed public figure, usually can have the tourist who did not know to sit in the side, sometimes the atmosphere can very awkward not be very comfortable, simultaneously cannot carry on the tour along with the tourist wish sightseeing route. This topic research is the self-service sightseeing vehicle outward appearance modelling design, mainly voluntarily controls by the tourist, hires the form to in uses the place to be open, the whole family may sit during the sightseeing vehicle not constrained completes the traveling also to be possible with along with own route traveling.This topic launches in view of the self-service sightseeing vehicle automatic pilot, mainly studies the comfort level which the tourist use demand as well as uses, middle the design as far as possible satisfied passenger demand.From the investigation and study understood the existing sightseeing vehicle the good and bad points, summarize the good and bad points to seek the design direction, carries on the pointed design to the product, locates this sightseeing vehicle use location the urban district park.Key word: Comfortable man-machine park。
转载请注明出处育才学习网 » 万有引力论文摘要英文版怎么写