1.端午节的由来英语怎么拼
端午节的由来:
端午节,为每年农历五月初五。据《荆楚岁时记》记载,因仲夏登高,顺阳在上,五月是仲夏,它的第一个午日正是登高顺阳好天气之日,故五月初五亦称为“端阳节”。此外端午节还称“午日节、五月节、龙舟节、浴兰节”等。端午节是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日。
端午节起源于中国,最初为古代百越地区(长江中下游及以南一带)崇拜龙图腾的部族举行图腾祭祀的节日,百越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗。后因战国时期的楚国(今湖北)诗人屈原在该日抱石跳汨罗江自尽,统治者为树立忠君爱国标签将端午作为纪念屈原的节日;部分地区也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥等说法。
端午节与春节、清明节、中秋节并称为中国汉族的四大传统节日。自古以来端午节便有划龙舟及食粽等节日活动。自2008年起,端午节被列为国家法定节假日。2006年5月,**将其列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录;2009年9月,联合国教科文组织正式审议并批准中国端午节列入世界非物质文化遗产,成为中国首个入选世界非遗的节日。
端午节的由来英语怎么拼:dragon boat festival
2.用英文介绍端午节的由来
原发布者:咔哭咖
DragonBoatFestival:5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth龙舟节:农历5月初5QuYuanTheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingzongzi(glutinousricewrappedtoformapyramidusingbambooorreedleaves)andracingdragonboats.屈原龙舟节,也被称作端午节,庆祝于中国农历5月初5。几千年以来,这个节日的主要风俗为吃粽子(用竹叶或芦苇叶将糯米饭包裹成金字塔形状)和赛龙舟。Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.ThisregattacommemoratesthedeathofQuYuan,anhonestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.众所周知,人们在这个节日就要进行龙舟比赛,尤其是在有许多河流和湖泊的南方城市。赛龙舟这项活动是为了纪念逝去的屈原,历史记载屈原是一位正直,不甘同黑暗的社会同流合污而投河自尽的爱国大夫。QuwasaministeroftheStateofChusituatedinpresent-dayHunanandHubeiprovinces,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Hewasupright,loyalandhighlyesteemedforhiswisecounselthatbroughtpeac
3.端午节的由来,英文版的
Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival (Duanwu Festival) is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
Legends about Dragon Boat Festival.There are many different legends about the festival, but the most famous one is about Qu Yuan,a patriotic poet in ancient China.
Eating Zongzi.Zongzi is a kind of food made with sticky rice and is wrapped withreed or bamboo leaves. It has different shapes and fillings. In the northern part of China, people use red jujube as fillings. In the southern part of China, people use beans, fresh meat, or egg yolk as fillings.
Dragon Boat Racing.Dragon boats look like Chinese dragons. A team of people row a dragon boat together. At the front of the boat, one team member beats a drum to encourage histeammates.It is said that the winning team will bring luck and happiness to the people of their village.
中国端午节
端午节是在每年农历五月初五。它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。
端午节的传说,关于端午节的传说有很多。最著名的一个传说是和屈原——中国古代的一位爱国诗人有关的。
吃粽子,粽子是一种用糯米制作,用芦苇叶或竹叶包裹着的食物。它有着不同的形状和馅料。在中国北方,人们用红枣作为粽子的馅料。在中国南方,人们用豆子,鲜肉和蛋黄作为馅料。
赛龙舟,龙舟看起来就像中国龙。一组人一起划龙舟。在龙舟前端,一位队员会击鼓给队友们鼓舞士气。据说获胜的那一组会给他们的村子带来运气和福气。
4.关于端午节起源的英语作文怎么写
Our country has an ancient patriotic poet named Qu Yuan, he was exiled by the calumny, the inability to save the peril of the country, excessive anger, so Jiang himself voted to Health martyred. It is for him not to eat the bodies of fish and shrimp, one after another to the various pancake into the river, the water used to feed animals, and some ship off the water at the water beast. This has become now the Dragon Boat Festival, eating dumplings, fried cake, the origin of the dragon-boat race. Having said that, I think of my family have been the scene of the Dragon Boat Festival. Grandmother pinch a different type of pancake, has florets, small, small starfish, is really different form. hurry to go shopping Kok, calmly took my father to buy tzu. A long row of teams, like a long queue, we managed to buy a tzu. We can see that every household have attached great importance to this holiday, people in this way to express their thoughts and reverence Yuan. 我国古代有一位爱国诗人叫屈原,他遭谗言被放逐后,无力拯救危亡的国家,悲愤过度,于是投江自尽,以生殉国。
人们为了不使鱼虾吃掉他的尸体,纷纷将捏成的各种各样的饼子投入江中,用来喂饱水中的动物,有的划着船在水上敲锣打鼓驱赶水兽。这便成为现在端午节,吃粽子、炸糕点、赛龙舟的由来。
说到这里,我又想起了我家过端午节的情景。奶奶捏了种类不同的饼子,有小花,小人,小海星,真是形态各异。
妈妈急着去买菜角,爸爸不慌不忙地拉着我去买粽子。排着长长的队,好似一条长龙,我们好不容易才买到了粽子。
可以看出,家家户户都很重视这个节日,人们用这种方式来表达对屈原的思念和崇敬。Dragon Boat Festival, often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well, most notably Korea. The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating Qu's body. They also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking dragon-head in the front of the boat. In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets' Day", due to Qu Yuan's status as China's first poet of personal renown. Today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic death.。
5.端午节的来历英文版带翻译100个单词左右
The Dragon Boat Festival every the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, also called duanyangjie, afternoon day festival, May Festival etc.. "Dragon Boat Festival" is one of the national holidays in China, and has been included in the world intangible cultural heritage list. The Dragon Boat Festival originated in China, originally China people's illnesses and epidemic prevention before the Spring Festival, Wu Yue in the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar in the form of dragon boat races held tribal totem worship custom; after the poet Qu Yuan died on this day, became China people to commemorate Qu Yuan's traditional festival.
端午节为每年农历五月初五,又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等。“端午节”为中国国家法定节假日之一,并已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。端午节起源于中国,最初是中国人民祛病防疫的节日,吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗;后因诗人屈原在这一天死去,便成了中国人民纪念屈原的传统节日。
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6.端午节的由来英语回答
端午节的来历 农历五月初五,俗称“端午节”。
“五”与“午”通,“五”又为阳数,故端午又名端五、重五、端阳、中天等,它是我国汉族人民的传统节日。这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为:吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒。
据说,吃粽子和赛龙舟,是为了纪念屈原,所以解放后曾把端午节定名为“诗人节”,以纪念屈原。至于挂菖蒲、艾叶,熏苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒,则据说是为了压邪。
尽管端午节年年过,但是关于端午节的来历,却不甚清楚,归纳起来,大致有以下诸说。 一,纪念屈原说。
此说最早出自南朝梁代吴均《续齐谐记》和北周宗惊《荆楚岁时记》的记载。据说,屈原于五月初五自投汩罗江,死后为蚊龙所困,世人哀之,每于此日投五色丝粽子于水中,以驱蛟龙。
又传,屈原投汩罗江后,当地百姓闻讯马上划船捞救,一直行至洞庭湖,终不见屈原的尸体。那时,恰逢雨天,湖面上的小舟一起汇集在岸边的亭子旁。
当人们得知是打捞贤臣屈大夫时,再次冒雨出动,争相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。为了寄托哀思,人们荡舟江河之上,此后才逐渐发展成为龙舟竞赛。
看来,端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟与纪念屈原相关,有唐代文秀《端午》诗为证;“节分端午自谁言,万古传闻为屈原。堪笑楚江空渺渺,不能洗得直臣冤。”
二,迎涛神说。此说出自东汉《曹娥碑》。
春秋时吴国忠臣伍子胥含冤而死之后,化为涛神,世人哀而祭之,故有端午节。 三,龙的节日说。
这种说法来自闻一多的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》。他认为,五月初五是古代吴越地区“龙”的部落举行图腾祭祖的日子。
其主要理由是:(一)端午节两个最主要的活动吃粽子和竞渡,都与龙相关。粽子投入水里常被蛟龙所窃,而竞渡则用的是龙舟。
(二)竞渡与古代吴越地方的关系尤深,况且吴越百姓还有断发纹身“以像龙子”的习俗。(三)古代五月初五日有用“五彩丝系臂”的民间风俗,这应当是“像龙子”的纹身习俗的遗迹。
四,恶日说。据《史记》记载,孟尝君田文生于五月初五,其父曾令其母遗弃田文,理由是这一日生的孩子要害父。
东汉《风俗通义》也有“五月五日生子,男害父,女害母”的说法。东晋大将王镇恶五月初五生,其祖父便给他取名为“镇恶”。
宋徽宗赵桔五月初五生,从小寄养在宫外。可见,古代以五月初五为恶日,是普遍现象。
这样,在此日插菖蒲、艾叶以驱鬼,薰苍术、白芷和喝雄黄酒以避疫,就是顺理成章的事。 五,夏至说。
持这一看法的刘德谦在《“端午”始源又一说》和《中国传统节日趣谈》中,提出三个主要理由:(一)权威性的岁时著作《荆楚岁时记》并未提到五月初五日要吃粽子的节日风俗,却把吃粽子写在夏至节中。至于竞渡,隋代杜台卿所作的《玉烛宝典》把它划人夏至日的娱乐活动,可见不一定就是为了打捞投江的伟大诗人屈原。
(二)端午节风俗中的一些内容,如“踏百草”、“斗百草”、“采杂药”等,实际上与屈原无关。(三)岁时风物名著《岁华纪而》对端午节的第一个解释是:“日叶正阳,时当中夏。”
也即端午节正是夏季之中,故端午节又可称为天中节。由此看来,端午节的最早起源当系夏至。
诸说纷出,而以纪念屈原说影响最为广泛。由于屈原的人格伟大,诗艺超群,人们也愿意把这一纪念日归之于他。
农历五月初五是端午节。两千多年来,端午节一直是一个多民族的全民健身、防疫祛病、避瘟驱毒、祈求健康的民俗佳节。
端午节又名端阳节、重午节,据传是中国古代伟大诗人、世界四大文化名人之一的屈原投汩罗江殉国的日子。两千多年来,每年的农历五月初五就成为了纪念屈原的传统节日。
史料记载,公元前278年农历五月初五,楚国大夫、爱国诗人屈原听到秦军攻破楚国都城的消息后,悲愤交加,心如刀割,毅然写下绝笔作《怀沙》,抱石投入汨罗江,以身殉国。沿江百姓纷纷引舟竞渡前去打捞,沿水招魂,并将粽子投入江中,以免鱼虾蚕食他的身体。
这一习俗绵延至今,已有两千多年。 千百年来,屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞,深入人心。
人们“惜而哀之,世论其辞,以相传焉”。在民俗文化领域,中国民众从此把端午节的龙舟竞渡和吃粽子等,与纪念屈原紧密联系在一起。
随着屈原影响的不断增大,始于春秋战国的端午节也逐步传播开来,成为中华民族的节日。 中国的端午节还有许多别称,如:午日节、五月节、浴兰节、女儿节、天中节、诗人节、龙日等等。
虽然名称不同,但各地人们过节的习俗却大同小异。内容主要有:女儿回娘家,挂钟馗像,悬挂菖蒲、艾草,佩香囊,赛龙舟,比武,击球,荡秋千,给小孩涂雄黄,饮用雄黄酒、吃咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等,除了有迷信色彩的活动逐渐消失外,其余习俗至今已流传中国各地及邻近的国家。
岳阳汨罗市屈子祠镇屈子祠 秭归县是屈原的诞生地,也是中国端午节文化最为深厚的地方之一。在中国很多地方只过一个端午节,而秭归却有三个端午节,农历五月初五为头端午,五月十五为大端午,五月二十五为末端午。
每到端午节,秭归人都要用自己特有的方式纪念屈原,端午诗会吟屈原、赛龙舟纪念屈原、举行仪式公祭屈。
7.端午节的来历英语作文,,初中
Dragon Boat Festival
■ 端午节的由来
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.
The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court.
Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons.
Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today during the Dragon Boat Festival.
端午节的由来
端午节,又称为五五节,因为端午节是在农历的五月五日,是三个重要的中国节庆之一,其它两个分别是中秋节和农历新年。
这个节日的由来是古代中国有一位博学多闻的官吏屈原,他是一位爱民而且又受到尊崇的官吏,但是由于一位充满嫉妒的官吏陷害,从此在朝廷中被皇帝所冷落。由于无法获得皇帝的重视,屈原在忧郁的情况下投汨罗江自尽。
由于对屈原的爱戴,汨罗江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江内寻找屈原,并且将米丢入汨罗江中,以平息汨罗江中的蛟龙。即使他们当时并没有找到屈原,但是他们的行为,直到今天在端午节的时候,仍然被人们传颂纪念着。
8.端午节的由来(用英语说)
端午节的由来是为了纪念著名的爱国主义诗人屈原而设立的节日。
Dragon Boat Festival is a festival set up to commemorate the famous patriotic poet Quyuan.
在我国历史上,端午节是为了纪念屈原的说法已经有1500多年的历史了。相传,屈原投汨罗江后,当地百姓闻讯马上划船捞救,一直行至洞庭湖,始终不见屈原的尸体。那时,恰逢雨天,湖面上的小舟一起汇集在岸边的亭子旁。
In the history of our country, the idea that Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Quyuan has a history of more than 1500 years. Legend has it that after Quyuan threw himself into the Miluo River, the local people immediately rowed boats to rescue him, and went all the way to Dongting Lake, never to see Quyuan's body. At that time, on rainy days, boats on the lake gathered together near pavilions on the shore.
当人们得知是为了打捞贤臣屈大夫时,再次冒雨出动,争相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。为了寄托哀思,人们荡舟江河之上,此后才逐渐发展成为龙舟竞赛。百姓们又怕江河里的鱼吃掉他的身体,就纷纷回家拿来米团投入江中,以免鱼虾糟蹋屈原的尸体,后来就成了吃粽子的习俗。
When people learned that it was to salvage Dr. Qu, a wise minister, they rushed out again in the rain and scrambled into the vast Dongting Lake. For the sake of mourning, people go boating on rivers and rivers, and then gradually develop into dragon boat races. People were afraid that the fish in the river would eat his body, so they went home and put rice balls into the river to avoid the fish and shrimp spoiling Quyuan's corpse, which later became the custom of eating dumplings.
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