育才学习网1.求怎样写Essay 的outline
1.Thesis (a statement)
2.Body paragraph 1: main idea
examples:
3.Body paragraph 2: main idea
examples:
4.Body paragraph 3: main idea
examples:
n. Conclusion: (re-state the thesis)
Done
2.如何写好Persuasive Essay Outline
什么是Persuasive Essay? Persuasive Essay 的目的就是去说服你的读者去认同你的观点。
与 Argumentative Essay 中的强调事实证据不同，在写Persuasive Essay的时候你不用必须去做调查寻找那些绝对的事实来支撑你的paper。 你的Persuasive Essay的目的是去用任何方法说服你的读者。
即使你用一些感人或者有趣的故事作为例子也是没有问题的。如果你不相信的话，你去看看那些政客们的演讲。
基本上他们的演讲中没有几句实话，全都是”忽悠”你的“情怀”。当然，在你的Persuasive Essay 中包含事实证据作为支持绝对是好办法，但是你完全可以耍些小把戏。
你可以尝试让你的读者嚎啕大哭，或者捧腹大笑，亦或是含笑的眼里带着幸福的泪花。
只要你能让他相信你说的是真的就行。
当我们搞清楚了我们的目的了，那么你的写作就不能没有一个明确的方向。想要让人相信你说的，你必须“润物细无声”。
想要达到这个效果，你首先需要一个outline，下面是一个Persuasive Essay 的outline: Persuasive Essay Outline 的 Introduction 首先重要的是你需要找一个你能够支持的Topic。比如说，你要写一个关于动物权益（animal rights）文章。
我并不是说我们要写那种老掉牙的”人类不应该伤害动物”之类的文章，而是我们要把人权赋予到我最喜欢的动物身上： Dog。 1. 写一个 Hook 句。
我们在很多文章中都一再强调，一定要写一个强有力的hook。你的每个introduction 段都应该有一个Hook。
（链接文章： “如何写出一个好的文章Hook？”） 比如： Dogs are actually smarter than human babies, and even more useful and loyal too. In addition, they will never throw a tantrum. If dogs are such good people, don't they deserve equal rights? 2. 锁定你的读者。这一部分就是用一两句话使你的读者迅速意识到他是你锁定的读者中的一员。
以我的例子来讲，我在多伦多，那么我就会写一两句涉及本地的内容： For all dogs who have ever been turned away from a hotel, disallowed access to transit, or rejected from a public park, it is time to stand up for your pet's rights-and your right too！ （实际上，多伦多的公交系统允许小猫小狗乘坐，公园也是这样。） 3. 展现你的 Thesis Statement。
同其他的essay 一样，在这一步，你清楚的表明你的文章的态度和具体的你所希望你的读者认同的点。和写 argumentative essay 一样，你需要清楚的表明你的立场，而不是模糊两可。
比如： The dogs of Toronto deserve the same rights and privileges as granted to our youngest humans, such as the right to visit restaurants, ride buses, walk off-leash, and go to the cinema so long as they are accompanied by a responsible human companion. Persuasive Essay Outline 的 Body Paragraphs 具体写多少个body 段取决于你的文章的要求（比如，你们老师要求写个5段式essay）以及你的Topic （如果Topic 比较大，你可能需要多写一些Body 段）。在这篇文章里面，我决定写三个body 段。
你在Body段所给出的原因可以是充满感情的，逻辑上无懈可击的，也可以是与道德相关的—只要你的原始是具有说服性的。另外，你的每个理由都需要有一个事实或者例子做支撑。
Persuasive Essay Outline 的 Conclusion 到此，我们已经给出了我们的理由以及支撑的事实或例子，那么现在是时候做一个总结了。你的结束段应该包含以下几个要素： 1. 简要的总结Brief summary。
你需要再次提醒你的读者，为什么你的话题对他们是重要的。比如： 2. 对读者的好处 Benefits to the reader。
解释针对你文章提及的问题做出行动对你的读者来说有什么好处。比如： 3. 呼吁行动 A call to action。
你希望你的读者做什么？比如： 最后，我们为大家准备了一个outline 的模板，希望对大家有用： Persuasive Essay Outline I. Introduction a. Hook sentence b. Define the audience c. Thesis statement II. Body paragraph 1 a. Reason #1 i. Supporting fact or example 1 ii. Supporting fact or example 2 III. Body paragraph 2 a. Reason #2 i. Supporting fact or example 1 ii. Supporting fact or example 2 IV. Body paragraph 3 a. Reason #3 i. Supporting fact or example 1 ii. Supporting fact or example 2 V. Conclusion a. Brief summary of the topic b. Benefits to the reader c. Call to action。
3.英文小论文（essay）中的中心思想句与轮廓（outline）分别应该如何
我不知道用中文的中心思想是不是formal writing里的statement，如果是的话通常是放到一个paragraph的第一句，essay的outline 与introduction是一样的功效， 一篇格式好的mini essay应该有introduction， 其中包含了outline与三个或多的statement，就是你的main idea，然后就是body paragraphs，写了几个statement就要写几个body paragraphs， 每个body要有1.你的statement（可以直接从introduction里抄下来）2.example 3.explaination 4.own opinion，然后就是conclusion，和introduction差不多，随便变两句就行了，希望可以帮助你。
4.英国Dissertation论文的Outline怎么写啊
英国dissrtation论文的outline部分一直都是很多留学生的写作难题，其实还是很简单的，只要同学们能够好好的掌握以下三点，一定能够帮助你更好的写作Dissertation论文。
1.寻找论文的主题，然后进行压缩，压缩，再压缩。
一篇Essay论文往往涵盖好几个论点，每个论点独立而又彼此递进，因此有不少留学生小伙伴在写做essay论文的时候往往缺乏综合性，导致重点有所偏颇。摘要是对全文主题的概括，所以需要我们精准地概括出论文的中心，这对我们自身的简化和概括能力是有一定挑战性的，所以我们的语言要尽量做到简洁凝练，并恰当地表述我们要求的目的和方法，以及最后得出的结论。
2.不要害怕争议
摘要的字数有限，所以无论我们的研究采用了怎样的方法，得出的结论是否具有说服性，我们都不需要害怕争议，而是要以陈述句来表述自己的立场。如果我们的论文所研究的是一个敏感的社会问题，也无须忌惮，因为一篇论文只有观点鲜明才具有价值，所以我们必须确保自己的研究真实有效，确保我们的立场坚定不移。另外，切记不要使用带有强烈主观色彩或侮辱性的语句，语言表述要尽量科学和客观。最后提醒小伙伴们一点，总有人会不同意你的立场，但这恰恰是学术科研的乐趣，也是论文的意义所在。
3.修改是十分必要的完善工序
在完成我们的研究和写作之前，论文的摘要部分应当是十分灵活的，它可以不断地变化，而我们也需要不断地对摘要部分进行修订。众所周知，世界闻名的作家都会多次修改自己的作品，论文也不例外。当我们研究我们的主题时，研究的过程中可能会发现更多有趣的idea，而我们的观点也很可能与当初背道而驰，所以，论文的主题可能会适当地发生变化。当然，这也是研究过程中的乐趣所在。
以上就是为大家讲述的Dissertation论文Outline部分的写作方法，同学们在平时的论文写作中如果在来不及询问英国大学老师一些小问题的情况下，可以咨询一些国内较为知名的留学网站，例如51Due、留学府都是非常不错的留学服务网站，希望能够帮助到大家。
5.outline怎样写
第一个选择：An outline breaks down the parts of your thesis in a clear, hierarchical manner. Most students find that writing an outline before beginning the paper is most helpful in organizing one's thoughts. If your outline is good, your paper should be easy to write.The basic format for an outline uses an alternating series of numbers and letters, indented accordingly, to indicate levels of importance. Here is an example of an outline on a paper about the development of Japanese theater:OUTLINE NOTES I. Thesis: Japanese theater rose from a popular to elite and then returned to a popular art form.II. Early theatrical forms A. Bugaku B. Sarugaku C. Primitive Noh D. Authors and Audience III. Noh theater A. Authors B. Props1. Masks a. women b. demons c. old men2. Structure of Stage C. Themes1. Buddhist influence2. The supernatural D. Kyogen interludes E. Audience IV. Kabuki A. Authors B. Props1. make-up2. special effects C. Themes1. Love stories2. Revenge D. Audience V. Bunraku (puppet) theater A. Authors B. Props C. Themes1. Love stories2. Historical romances D. Audience VI. Conclusion The thesis is stated in the first section, which is the introduction. The body follows the introduction, and breaks down the points the author wishes to make. Note that some section have subdivisions, others do not, depending on the demands of the paper. In this outline, II, III, & IV all have similar structure, but this will not necessarily be true for all papers. Some may only have three major sections, others more than the five given here. Your conclusion should restate your thesis, and never introduce new material. 第二个选择：How to Write an Outline What is it?An outline is a general plan of the material that is to be presented in a speech or a paper. The outline shows the order of the various topics, the relative importance of each, and the relationship between the various parts.Order in an Outline There are many ways to arrange the different parts of a subject. Sometimes, a chronological arrangement works well. At other times, a spatial arrangement is best suited to the material. The most common order in outlines is to go from the general to the specific. This means you begin with a general idea and then support it with specific examples.Thesis Statement of Summarizing Sentence All outlines should begin with a thesis statement of summarizing sentence. This thesis sentence presents the central idea of the paper. It must always be a complete, grammatical sentence, specific and brief, which expresses the point of view you are taking towards the subject.Types of Outlines The two main types of outlines are the topic outline and the sentence outline. In the topic outline, the headings are given in single words or brief phrases. In the sentence outline, all the headings are expressed in complete sentences.Rules for Outlining1. Subdivide topics by a system of numbers and letters, followed by a period.Example:I. A. B. 1. 2. a. b.II. A. B.2. Each heading and subheading must have at least two parts.3. Headings for parts of the paper of speech such as, Introduction and Conclusion, should not be used.4. Be consistent. Do not mix up the two types of outlines. Use either whole sentences of brief phrases, but not both.Examples Topic Outline Choices in College and After Thesis: The decisions I have to make in choosing college courses, depend on larger questions I am beginning to ask myself about my life's work. I. Two decisions described A. Art history or chemistry1. Professional considerations 2. Personal considerations B. A third year of French?1. Practical advantages of knowing a foreign language2. Intellectual advantages3. The issue of necessity II. Definition of the problem A. Decisions about occupation B. Decisions about a kind of life to lead III. Temporary resolution of the problem A. To hold open a professional possibility: chemistry B. To take advantage of cultural gains already made: French Sentence Outline Choices in College and After Thesis: The decisions I have to make in choosing college courses, depend on larger questions I am beginning to ask myself about my life's work.I. I have two decisions to make with respect to choosing college courses in the immediate future.A. One is whether to elect a course in art history or in chemistry.1. One time in my life, I planned to be a chemical engineer professionally.2. On the other hand, I enjoy art and plan to travel and see more of it.B. The second decision is whether to continue a third year of French beyond the basic college requirement.1. French might be useful both in engineering and travel.2. Furthermore, I am eager to read good 。
6.怎么写英语论文的outline
OUTLINE
Creating an outline begins with a reading of your prewriting notes. First, group related ideas
together, looking for major topics (which can be headings) and minor ones (which can be
subheadings, examples, or details). Define your major points, and rearrange them until they
make sense and follow a logical progression.You will be able to see the relationships between
your ideas as you outline them, and determine their importance (major point, minor point,
example, detail). If you need more supporting details or facts—subcategories—you can add
them now. As you outline your information, use one-word topics, short phrases, or write
out full sentences for each point on your outline.
If your prewriting notes are somewhat organized, you can use the outlining feature included
in most word-processing programs to create an outline. Otherwise, arrange them yourself in
a standard outline form using Roman and Arabic numerals and upper and lower case letters:
I.
A.
B.
1.
2.
a.
b.
Once you have completed an outline, revise and refine it by following these steps:
1. Write down your overall goal for your essay.What are you trying to say to your
readers?
2. Go over your outline and circle, underline, or highlight your major points or
images. Do they all support your goal?
3. Brainstorm words and phrases that will accurately and concisely express those
points (jot them down in the margin of your outline, or use a separate sheet of
paper).
4. Use this list and your outline to guide your writing. Do not allow yourself to
stray from your goal or your major points.
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