1.关于冰岛的英文作文
Introduction to Iceland Iceland's stark, pristine scenery has been shaped by fire and ice: More than 200 volcanoes and numerous glaciers form the country's landscape. It's a frozen land that's always letting off steam. Its U-shaped valleys, jagged lava fields, monstrous icecaps, hot springs and geysers have carved a rugged, bizarre landscape you won't see anywhere else on Earth. But you don't need the fortitude of a Viking to enjoy Iceland. In fact, you can experience many of its extremes in relative comfort. During a recent trip, we swam outdoors in a naturally heated pool just yards/meters away from a glacier. Despite its relative isolation and untillable terrain, Iceland has one of the highest standards of living in the world (with sky-high prices to match). Tourists began to flock there in the 1990s, realizing that it's actually a destination in its own right rather than just a long layover on connecting Icelandair flights. Icelanders, like many islanders, are self-confident and reserved, but once you break the ice, so to speak, they are among the friendliest in the world. Of course, they, too, have their extremes. Although weeknights in Reykjavik, the capital city, are usually quite sedate, the wee hours during the weekends (particularly Friday nights) can get downright raucous as stylishly dressed young people observe a rowdy party-on-the-streets ritual known as the runtur, or circuit. Iceland, officially the Republic of Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland or Lýðveldið Ísland; IPA: [ˈliðvɛltɪð ˈislant]) is a European island nation in the northern Atlantic Ocean between Greenland, Norway, Scotland, Ireland, and the Faroe Islands. [2] Iceland has a history of habitation since about the year 874, when, according to Landnámabók, the Norwegian chieftain Ingólfur Arnarson became the first permanent Norwegian settler on the island. At least one slave, Náttfari, is documented to have settled in Iceland earlier after fleeing from his owner Gardar Svavarsson. For some reason Náttfari is usually not credited for having settled on the island first. Over the next centuries, people of Nordic and Gaelic origin settled in Iceland. Until the 20th century, the Icelandic population relied on fisheries and agriculture, and was from 1262 to 1944 a part of the Norwegian and later the Danish monarchies. Today, Iceland is a highly developed country, the world's fifth and second in terms of GDP per capita and human development respectively. It is also the fourth "happiest" nation in the world.[3] Iceland is a member of UN, NATO, EEA and OECD Location and Topography Iceland is located in the North Atlantic Ocean just south of the Arctic Circle, which passes through the small island of Grímsey off Iceland's northern coast, but not through mainland Iceland. Unlike neighbouring Greenland, Iceland is considered to be a part of Europe, not of North America, though geologically, the island belongs to both continents. Because of cultural, economic and linguistic similarities, Iceland in many contexts is also included in Scandinavia. It is the world's 18th largest island, and Europe's 2nd largest island following Great Britain. Approximately 11 percent of the island is glaciated.[4] Many fjords punctuate its 3,088 miles (4,970 km) long coastline, which is also where most towns are situated because the island's interior, the Highlands of Iceland, is a cold and uninhabitable combination of sands and mountains. The major towns are the capital Reykjavík, Keflavík, where the international airport is situated, and Akureyri. The island of Grímsey on the Arctic Circle contains the northernmost habitation of Iceland. [5] The only native land mammal when humans arrived was the arctic fox. It came to the island at the end of the ice age, walking over the frozen sea. There are no native reptiles or amphibians on the island. There are around 1,300 known species of insects in Iceland, which is rather low compared with other countries (there are about 925,000 known species in the world). During the last Ice Age almost all of the country was covered by permanent snow and glacier ice. This explains the low number of living species in Iceland. When humans arrived, birch forest and woodland probably covered 25-40% of Iceland's land area. But soon the settlers started to remove the trees and forests to create fields and grazing land. During the early 20th century the forests were at their minimum and were almost wiped out of existence. The planting of new forests has increased the number of trees since, but this can not be compared with the original forests. Some of those planted forests have included new foreign species. Iceland has four national parks: Jö。
2.关于冰岛的英语作文
冰岛:Iceland, officially the Republic of Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland or Lýðveldið Ísland; IPA: [ˈliðvɛltɪð ˈislant]) is a European island nation in the northern Atlantic Ocean between Greenland, Norway, Scotland, Ireland, and the Faroe Islands. [2]Iceland has a history of habitation since about the year 874, when, according to Landnámabók, the Norwegian chieftain Ingólfur Arnarson became the first permanent Norwegian settler on the island. At least one slave, Náttfari, is documented to have settled in Iceland earlier after fleeing from his owner Gardar Svavarsson. For some reason Náttfari is usually not credited for having settled on the island first. Over the next centuries, people of Nordic and Gaelic origin settled in Iceland. Until the 20th century, the Icelandic population relied on fisheries and agriculture, and was from 1262 to 1944 a part of the Norwegian and later the Danish monarchies.Today, Iceland is a highly developed country, the world's fifth and second in terms of GDP per capita and human development respectively. It is also the fourth "happiest" nation in the world.[3] Iceland is a member of UN, NATO, EEA and OECDLocation and TopographyIceland is located in the North Atlantic Ocean just south of the Arctic Circle, which passes through the small island of Grímsey off Iceland's northern coast, but not through mainland Iceland. Unlike neighbouring Greenland, Iceland is considered to be a part of Europe, not of North America, though geologically, the island belongs to both continents. Because of cultural, economic and linguistic similarities, Iceland in many contexts is also included in Scandinavia. It is the world's 18th largest island, and Europe's 2nd largest island following Great Britain.Approximately 11 percent of the island is glaciated.[4] Many fjords punctuate its 3,088 miles (4,970 km) long coastline, which is also where most towns are situated because the island's interior, the Highlands of Iceland, is a cold and uninhabitable combination of sands and mountains. The major towns are the capital Reykjavík, Keflavík, where the international airport is situated, and Akureyri. The island of Grímsey on the Arctic Circle contains the northernmost habitation of Iceland. [5]The only native land mammal when humans arrived was the arctic fox. It came to the island at the end of the ice age, walking over the frozen sea. There are no native reptiles or amphibians on the island. There are around 1,300 known species of insects in Iceland, which is rather low compared with other countries (there are about 925,000 known species in the world). During the last Ice Age almost all of the country was covered by permanent snow and glacier ice. This explains the low number of living species in Iceland.When humans arrived, birch forest and woodland probably covered 25-40% of Iceland's land area. But soon the settlers started to remove the trees and forests to create fields and grazing land. During the early 20th century the forests were at their minimum and were almost wiped out of existence. The planting of new forests has increased the number of trees since, but this can not be compared with the original forests. Some of those planted forests have included new foreign species.Iceland has four national parks: Jökulsárgljúfur National Park, Skaftafell National Park, Snæfellsjökull National Park, and Þingvellir National Park.。
3.冰岛气候英文介绍
冰岛11月的气候介绍。
Hello:
Welcome to weather report. I'm Gloria.
In this month the temperature is on the high side and less precipitation. Ok let's see the map:
The average temperature is 11℃~15℃. And the temperature of the middle ten days of the month is 10~15℃. The temperature of the last ten-day of the month is 9~12℃. In the north the sunlight is more than southern part. The low temperature is 1~4℃This month is more aridity and have cold wave. It will be raining for 3~13days and it will be appear in the end of the month. The sunlight is 41~154 hours and it's less than the former years.
Because the weather is more and more cold. So I suggest if you will outside you have to take more clothes with you.
Ok, thank you to see the weather report. I hope everything goes well. See you next time.
4.关于介绍冰岛的英语作文 简单点的 高中水平 200字 带中文翻译 不要拷
I think Iceland ia very beatiful .so I got some knowledge in web.Iceland has a lot of hot spring .it has most hot spring in the world, so called "the kingdom of ice hot." Island about 250 alkaline hot springs, the biggest spa gigabits per second can produce 200 liters of spring.Geothermal resources are rich, hot springs. Bermudagrass.And Iceland has three national park:Thingvellir Skaftafell Skaftafell.This is thing I know that about Iceland.That is at all。
5.跪求冰岛的英文简介
Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A。
D。, Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930。
Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark。 Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine。
Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US。 Limited home rule from Denmark was granted in 1874 and complete independence attained in 1944。
Literacy, longevity, income, and social cohesion are first-rate by world standards。
6.冰岛国花用英语怎么说
冰岛国花:三色堇,三色堇(学名:Viola tricolor L.)是堇菜科堇菜属的二年或多年生草本植物。
基生叶叶片长卵形或披针形,具长柄,茎生叶叶片卵形、长圆形或长圆披针形,先端圆或钝。英文名Pansypansy 英[ˈpænzi] 美['pænzɪ] n. 三色紫罗兰,<俚>脂粉气男子,同性恋男子; [例句]You should not undervalue knowledge before pansy, who has not finished her education.你不应该当着帕茜的面贬低知识的意义,她还没完成她的学业呢。
[其他] 复数:pansies 冰岛国花是三色堇的英语翻译是:The national flower of Iceland is pansy。.。
7.所有国家的英文怎么写
AE United Arab Emirates 阿联酋 亚洲 AF Afghanistan 阿富汗 亚洲 AL Albania 阿尔巴尼亚 亚洲 AO Angola 安哥拉 非洲 AR Argentina 阿根廷 南美洲 AT Austria 奥地利 欧洲 AU Australia 澳大利亚 大洋洲 AZ Azerbaijan 阿塞拜疆 亚洲 BD Bangladesh 孟加拉 亚洲 BE Belgium 比利时 欧洲 BG Bulgaria 保加利亚 欧洲 BH Bahrain 巴林 亚洲 BI Burundi 布隆迪 非洲 BJ Benin 贝宁 非洲 BM Bermuda 百慕大 北美洲 BN Brunei 文莱 亚洲 BO Bolivia 玻利维亚 南美洲 BR Brazil 巴西 南美洲 BS Bahamas 巴哈马 北美洲 BT Bhutan 不丹 亚洲 BW Botswana 博茨瓦纳 非洲 CA Canada 加拿大 北美洲 CF Central Africa 中非共和国 非洲 CG Congo 刚果 非洲 CH Switzerland 瑞士 欧洲 CK Cook Is. 库克群岛 大洋洲 CL Chile 智利 南美洲 CM Cameroon 喀麦隆 非洲 CN China 中国 亚洲 CO Colombia 哥伦比亚 南美洲 CR Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加 北美洲 CU Cuba 古巴 北美洲 CV Cape Verde Is. 佛得角群岛 非洲 CY Cyprus 塞浦路斯 亚洲 CZ Czech 捷克共和国 欧洲 DE Germany 德国 欧洲 DK Denmark 丹麦 欧洲 DZ Algeria 阿尔及利亚 非洲 EC Ecuador 厄瓜多尔 南美洲 EE Estonia 爱沙尼亚 欧洲 EG Egypt 埃及 非洲 ES Spain 西班牙 欧洲 ET Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚 非洲 FI Finland 芬兰 欧洲 FJ Fiji 斐济 大洋洲 FR France 法国 欧洲 GA Gabon 加蓬 非洲 GB Great Britain 英国 欧洲 GD Grenada 格林纳达 北美洲 GH Ghana 加纳 非洲 GM Gambia 冈比亚 非洲 GN Guinea-Bissau 几内亚 非洲 GQ Equatorial Guinea 赤道几内亚 非洲 GR Greece 希腊 欧洲 GT Guatemala 危地马拉 北美洲 GU Guam 关岛 大洋洲 GY Guyana 圭亚那 南美洲 HN Honduras 洪都拉斯 北美洲 HR Croatia 克罗地亚 欧洲 HT Haiti 海地 北美洲 HU Hungary 匈牙利 欧洲 ID Indonesia 印度尼西亚 亚洲 IE Ireland 爱尔兰 欧洲 IL Israel 以色列 亚洲 IN India 印度 亚洲 IQ Iraq 伊拉克 亚洲 IR Iran 伊朗 亚洲 IS Iceland 冰岛 欧洲 IT Italy 意大利 欧洲 JM Jamaica 牙买加 北美洲 JO Jordan 约旦 亚洲 JP Japan 日本 亚洲 KE Kenya 肯尼亚 非洲 KH Cambodia 柬埔寨 亚洲 KP R.O.Korea 韩国 亚洲 KR D.P.R.Korea 北朝鲜 亚洲 KW Kuwait 科威特 亚洲 KZ Kazakhstan 哈萨克斯坦 亚洲 LA Laos 老挝 亚洲 LB Lebanon 黎巴嫩 亚洲 LT Lithuania 立陶宛 欧洲 LU Luxembourg 卢森堡 亚洲 LV Latvia 拉托维亚 欧洲 LY Libya 利比亚 非洲 MA Morocco 摩洛哥 非洲 MC Monaco 摩纳哥 欧洲 MD Moldova 摩尔多瓦 欧洲 MG Madagascar 马达加斯加 非洲 ML Mali 马里 非洲 MN Mongolia 蒙古 亚洲 MO Macao 澳门 亚洲 MR Mauritania 毛里塔尼亚 非洲 MT Malta 马耳他 欧洲 MU Mauritius 毛里求斯 非洲 MV Maldives 马尔代夫 亚洲 MX Mexico 墨西哥 北美洲 MY Malaysia 马来西亚 亚洲 MZ Mozambique 莫桑比克 非洲 NA Namibia 纳米比亚 非洲 NE Niger 尼日尔 非洲 NG Nigeria 尼日利亚 非洲 NI Nicaragua 尼加拉瓜 北美洲 NL Netherlands 荷兰 欧洲 NO Norway 挪威 欧洲 NP Nepal 尼泊尔 亚洲 NZ New Zealand 新西兰 大洋洲 OM Oman 阿曼 亚洲 PA Panama 巴拿马 北美洲 PE Peru 秘鲁 南美洲 PG Papua New Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚 大洋洲 PH Philippines 菲律宾 亚洲 PK Pakistan 巴基斯坦 亚洲 PL Poland 波兰 欧洲 PT Portugal 葡萄牙 欧洲 PY Paraguay 巴拉圭 南美洲 QA Qatar 卡塔尔 亚洲 RO Romania 罗马尼亚 欧洲 RU Russia 俄罗斯 欧洲 RW Rwanda 卢旺达 非洲 SA Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯 亚洲 SD Sudan 苏丹 非洲 SE Sweden 瑞典 欧洲 SG Singapore 新加坡 亚洲 SK Slovakia 斯洛伐克 欧洲 SM San Marino 圣马力诺 欧洲 SN Senegal 塞内加尔 非洲 SO Somalia 索马里 非洲 SY Syria 叙利亚 亚洲 TH Thailand 泰国 亚洲 TJ Tadzhikistan 塔吉克斯坦 亚洲 TM Turkmenistan 土库曼斯坦 亚洲 TN Tunisia 突尼斯 非洲 TO Tonga 汤加 大洋洲 TZ Tanzania 坦桑尼亚 非洲 UA Ukraine 乌克兰 欧洲 UG Uganda 乌干达 非洲 UK United Kingdom 英国 欧洲 US United States 美国 北美洲 UY Uruguay 乌拉圭 南美洲 UZ Uzbekistan 乌兹别克斯坦 亚洲 VA Vatican City 梵蒂冈 欧洲 VE Venezuela 委内瑞拉 北美洲 VN Viet Nam 越南 亚洲 YE Yemen 也门 亚洲 YU Yugoslavia 南斯拉夫 欧洲 ZA South Africa 南非 非洲 ZM Zambia 赞比亚 非洲 ZR Zaire 扎伊尔 非洲 ZW Zimbabwe 津巴布韦 非洲。