育才学习网1.关于中国古代发明指南针的英文介绍
The compass is one of the four great inventions of ancient China, the development of the science and technology and the invention of human civilization, plays an immeasurable role. In ancient Chinese compass, initially used inritual, ceremonial, military and divination and geomancy to determine azimuth. At the end of Eleventh Century or early twelfth Century, the ship began to use the compass navigation China. The Northern Song Dynasty, "Ping": onthe boat (helm) knowledge of geography, night stargazing, day day, dark view compass."。
2.求英语大神翻译：中国是举世公认的发明指南针（compass）的国家
中国是举世公认的发明compass的国家。最初的指南针叫做 Sinan, a south-pointing ladle，出现在战国时期。一般在指南针上标有东南西北四个方位，并且还有刻度。北对应零度，刻度随顺时针方向而增加。作为中国古代的四大发明之一，指南针对人们的生活，尤其是航海业的发展，起到了重要的作用。指南针对西方世界也产生了显著的影响，这些国家由此开始了大规模的海外冒险活动。
China is widely recognized as a country with the invention of compass. The initial compass is called a, south-pointing ladle Sinan, which appeared in the Warring States period. There are four directions of the compass in the southeast and northwest superscript, and scale. The corresponding zero scale with clockwise increases. As one of the four great inventions of ancient China, compass on people's life, especially the development of shipping industry has played an important role. The compass also has significant impact on the western world, these countries began a large-scale overseas adventure.
3.（汉译英）翻译一小段英语短文
The mankind take the bearings to mainly depend the sun before the mariner's compass invent, moon etc. heavenly body, perhaps mountain stone tree etc. marking thing, however, these meanses for taking the bearings all has it to limit sex: is taken the bearings by heavenly body under the bad weather environment and then can't carry out, for example rainy day, fog day, cloudy day.But depend marking a thing to take the bearings can limit at inside small scope.
Afterwards people discover the south North Pole characteristic of loadstone but invented mariner's compass.Can take the bearings accurately under any environment thus.
Mariner's compass the biggest contribution is to promote maritime development, transport at the sea of flourishing and discover New Continent etc. the mariner's compasses all perform feats
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