育才学习网1.吸烟的英文作文
吸烟Smoking、tobacco
英语作文：
吸烟有害健康 Smoking Is Bad for Health
As we all know, there are many people smoking, although everyone knows
smoking is harmful to us. Giving up smoking is not easy but addicted to
it is quite easy, that's why there are more and more people smoking.
Smoking and passive smoking is risk factor that leads to various
diseases. It has become world's top 8 causes of death. More than 90% of
lung cancer caused by smoking and lung cancer rates of smokers are 18
times over the non-smokers. Besides, smoking also causes
angiocardiopathy, digestive system disease, oral disease and so on. In
addition, passive smoking causes great concern in recent years. People
have known that passive smoking also do great harm to human, too.
Therefore, many countries and regions prohibit people from smoking in
public zones, in order to reduce the harm of secondhand smoke. From my
point of view, the best way to keep healthy is giving up smoke, for
smoker's own good as well as for others.
众所周知，即使人们都知道吸烟有害健康，但现在依然有很多人吸烟。吸烟容易戒烟难，这就是为什么烟民越来越多的原因。吸烟以及吸二手烟都是导致多种疾病的危险因子，烟草已经成为全球第八大死因。超过90%的肺癌是由吸烟导致的，吸烟者患肺癌的几率是非吸烟者的18倍之多。此外，吸烟也会导致心血管病、消化系统疾病、口腔疾病等。此外，吸二手烟在近些年也引起了人们很多的关注，它也会对人体造成危害。因此，为了减少二手烟伤害，许多国家和地区都禁止人们在公共场所吸烟。我认为，为了自己也为了他人的健康着想，保持健康的最好办法就是戒烟。
2.二手烟的英文怎么写
世界卫生组织提供的翻译是：second-hand smoke，只有用这个词组才能在世界卫生组织找到和二手烟有关的大部分英文版网页，世界卫生组织之外的某些国家和地区的资料使用的是secondhand smoke，也有使用second hand smoke的，但这两个词组在世界卫生组织的搜索结果都没有第一个多 因此个人觉得二手烟的正确翻译应该为second-hand smoke，缩写为SHS，另外二手烟的全称是：二手烟草烟雾 二手烟还有另外一个法定名称，环境烟草烟雾，environmental tobacco smoke，缩写为ETS，该词语常见于美国环保署文献 passive smoke，被动吸烟，属于世界卫生组织不推荐采用的词语，详情参阅：《烟草控制框架公约第八条（防止接触烟草烟雾）的实施准则》的“定义” “二手烟草烟雾”或“环境烟草烟雾”14. 若干备选术语频繁用于描述世卫组织《框架公约》第8条所涉烟雾类型。这些包括“二手烟草烟雾”、“环境烟草烟雾”以及“他人的烟草烟雾”。“被动吸烟”和“非自愿接触烟草烟雾”应予避免，因为法国和其他地方的经验表明，烟草业可使用这些术语来支持“自愿”接触是可以接受的这种立场。“二手烟草烟雾”有时缩写为“SHS”，“环境烟草烟雾”有时缩写为“ETS”，是可取的术语；准则中使用“二手烟草烟雾”一词。15. 二手烟草烟雾可定义为“从卷烟或其他烟草制品燃烧端散发的烟雾，且通常与吸烟者散发的烟雾混杂在一起”。 上述两条的翻译（来自世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约第八条实施准则的英文版），请留意用双引号括起来的内容 “Second-hand tobacco smoke” or “environmental tobacco smoke”
14. Several alternative terms are commonly used to describe the type of smoke addressed by
Article 8 of the WHO Framework Convention. These include “second-hand smoke”,
“environmental tobacco smoke”, and “other people's smoke”. Terms such as “passive smoking”
and “involuntary exposure to tobacco smoke” should be avoided, as experience in France and
elsewhere suggests that the tobacco industry may use these terms to support a position that
“voluntary” exposure is acceptable. “Second-hand tobacco smoke”, sometimes abbreviated as
“SHS”, and “environmental tobacco smoke”, sometimes abbreviated “ETS”, are the preferable
terms; these guidelines use “second-hand tobacco smoke”.
15. Second-hand tobacco smoke can be defined as “the smoke emitted from the burning end of
a cigarette or from other tobacco products usually in combination with the smoke exhaled by the
smoker”. 如果需要法语版、俄语版、西班牙语、阿拉伯语版的翻译，请自行到世界卫生组织网页搜索