1.罗密欧与朱丽叶的评价
1.《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是一部具有喜剧因素的悲剧,反映了莎士比亚早期创作的特色,他笔下的罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情,充满着文艺复兴时期人文主义者的浪漫情调,是莎翁风格比较独特的一部剧作。
全剧以美好的毁灭揭示了悲剧的主旨,最后作者留下一个乐观的结局:蒙太古和凯普莱特两家族和好,两个年轻人的牺牲换取了他们理想的胜利,他们俩的纯金塑像将永远矗立在维洛那城。这既是作者对罗密欧和朱丽叶的爱情力量的赞颂,也是该剧作为悲剧能体现明朗乐观的基调的一个原因,更是作者作为一个文艺复兴时期人文主义者对人类追求爱情和幸福,追求发展和进步的信心的体现。
2.对罗密欧与朱丽叶故事的评价
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中所出现的大量的抒情意象和抒情形式,是莎士比亚其他悲剧中所没有的。戏剧中的男女主人公完全沉浸在对爱情的热忱、向往中,第二幕第二场凯普莱特家花园中,朱丽叶对月抒怀,青年男女热情的情感交流和相别时的难舍难分,弹奏的是一曲曲情意缠绵的青春的颂歌、爱的颂歌。
朱丽叶:明天我应该在什么时候叫人来看你?
罗密欧:就在九点钟吧。
朱丽叶:我一定不失信,挨到那个时候,该有20年那么长久,我记不起为什么要叫你回来了。
罗密欧:让我站在这儿,等你记起了告诉我。
朱丽叶:你这样站在我的面前,我一心想着多么爱跟你在一块儿,一定永远记不起来了。
罗密欧:那么我就永远等在这儿,让你永远记不起来,忘记除了这里以外还有什么家。
这奔放的青春和充溢的情怀,是莎士比亚早期创作的喜剧所惯常表现的。这纯粹、美好的爱情,是与理性、法度和社会责任等尘世的价值观念相对立的。男女主人公只是由于死亡才实现了尘世所不容的恋情,他们的死显示了青春和爱情的巨大力量,对现实世界投射出无限的光芒,化解了两个家族的仇恨。从这个意义上说,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的最后结局仍然
是一个大团圆。所以,这部戏剧确实更接近于莎士比亚创作于同一时期的喜剧。
新版中学教材节选的是《罗密欧与朱丽叶》第五幕第三场,即全剧的结局部分。这一部分中所凝聚的爱情的深沉和坚贞,男女主人公冲决封建礼教的无畏精神,以及他们的死对现实巨大的冲击力,特别是男女主人公对白中所孕含的浓郁的诗情,都深刻体现了全剧作为“乐观主义悲剧”的全部特征。
下面是罗密欧进入墓穴看到服药假死的朱丽叶时的长篇独白:“一个坟墓吗? 啊,不!……这是一个灯塔,因为朱丽叶睡在这里,她的美貌使这一个墓窟变成一座充满着光明的欢宴的华堂。”——这里没有死亡的阴惨和恐怖、辉映着的却是青春和爱情的光芒,朱丽叶压抑不住的生机扫尽现实的阴霾,给黑暗的人生带来永恒的光明和无尽的欢乐。
“啊,我的爱人我的妻子!死虽然已经吸去了你呼吸中的芳蜜,却还没有力量摧残你的美貌;你还没有被他征服,你的嘴唇上、面庞上,依然显着红润的美艳,不曾让灰白的死亡进占。……啊,亲爱的朱丽叶,你为什么仍然这样美丽? 难道那虚无的死亡,那枯瘦可憎的妖魔,也是个多情种子,所以把你藏匿在这幽暗的洞府里做他的情妇吗? 为了防止这样的爱情,我要永远陪伴着你,再不离开这漫漫长夜的幽宫。”——这是对爱情的咏叹和爱情的誓言,在罗密欧的意念中,朱丽叶虽然失去了“呼吸的芳蜜”,但却永葆着“红润的美艳”,永恒的青春以不可摧残的力量战胜了“灰白的死亡”,面对死神,相依相恋,永不分离的誓愿,既有对爱情的执著,更有对中世纪封建压抑的强烈的反叛。这里,在对青春和爱情的歌颂以及对生死不渝的爱情的追求中,涌动着的是文艺复兴时期人文主义的思想浪潮和对人文主义理想的坚定不移的信念。
“来,苦味的向导,绝望的领港人,现在赶快把你的厌倦于风涛的船舶向那 岩上冲击进去吧!为了我的爱人,我干了这一杯!”——这是罗密欧义无返顾地走向死亡之前所表述的最后的心声。莎士比亚用诗情化的笔触,使悲怆的死闪耀着人性的灵光,回响着浪漫的旋律,罗密欧与朱丽叶的死改造了现实生活的定式,产生了摧枯拉朽的作用,使未来生活在两个世仇家庭的青年人不会再重蹈他们的命运。他们用年轻的生命预示了充满希望的明天,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》无愧于文艺复兴晚期一部洋溢着青春朝气的“乐观主义的悲剧”。
3.有关罗密欧与朱丽叶的评论 要英文的
《Romeo and Juliet (1595)》BE the Zhao of the earlier period creations of Shakespeare(1564-1616) tragedy.Its poetry is full of life, enthusiasm be abundant and be full of heavy of the romance breathing and comedy atmosphere.Its art style and earlier period of writer creations of majority the comedy be mutually consistent, is been called sentiment tragedy by people. The conflict of the tragedy is Romeo and romance and two old grudge of household and opposition of Juliet, it performance freedom of of love and feudalism influence of sharp of antinomy conflict.The occurrence of the story ground Wei Luo that city actually is England 16 century, end Elizabeth's queen be vigorous period society reality of art reappear.On the other hand take prince as a representative, symbol royalty unify of strength, it be subjected to large citizen of advocacy, is a nobility to receive on the other hand too thou household and Kai cloth Lai especially the accumulate of household generation enemy become enemies, it representative from The Middle Ages continue down of fight mutually of the influence of feudalism group.But ages fore enter, the new generation person of this two greatest feud between familieses unexpectedly fall in love at first sight on a dancing party, each other love each other, hence household of hatred enemy and personal love of then formation sharp, huge drama conflict.Romeo and Juliet all is take no cognizance in the enemy hatred of household, they disdainfully feel and hinder them to combine of just waste hollow reputation of surname.The Juliet once said: What does the name have?P we call rose of that kind of the flower change don't of the name be not just one fragrant.Romeo if isn't Romeo, same would so lovely perfect, this is original with the name have no relation.Romeo, abandon you of name, for exchange heel your milli- irrelative empty, I the whole son take go to. Attitude of Romeo to surname more vehemence, plain deal: You as long as be called the love to me, I re- baptize, re- assign name to and the from now on be not Romeo any more forever. Real love, make them become brave but fearless, they carry parents to the Lawrence father of secret in the monastery marry, end they for resisting the fully responsible for marriage of the influence and feudalism of the feudalism household to don't hesitate with dead die for love, table write one song the most tragically heroic and moving love canticle. The coda of drama, receive too thou and Kai Pu Lai 2 especially finally because of this to lover of dead but lay aside old enemy, speech return in good, and use pure gold that to be like with Juliet Zhu for Romeo in the Wei Luo.This mean two young artificial dedicate a body of ideal victory.They will become people's model in future.Old Kai Pu Lai especially acknowledgement in deeply regretly:This is "our old grudges of wretchedness of sacrifice article" to the lover.However not only this 2 of the dying in play, concern of also not only this 2 be be like Wei Luo that prince end to say:"Everyone was subjected to punishment".But Romeo and Juliet be pathetic of death, in the meantime again certificate the humanism represent by them new the victory of concept of value, make society got away from a meaningless old grudge and conflict.The disaster endless feud between families eliminated a solution, personal enemy change but friendly, in the Wei Luo that, people will arrive extremely from Romeo and the Juliet's pathetic story high school importance of one lesson:The love is more more emollient than old grudge and even the death can't destroy it to conquer, either.Say from this meaning, 《Romeo and Juliet 》BE a joy The tragedy of view doctrine. The Shakespeare once clearly called 《Romeo and Juliet 》is a destiny tragedy.But this work and Shakespeare later the tragedy of creations have obvious of dissimilarity.It in addition to mightiness of the love feeling of this one with the result that outside, male hostess Mr. is not be like 《Hamlet 》《Ao match 》《Li3 Er3 Wang2 》etc. numerous tragedy in of person so be placed in various conflict of domination position, end result in destruction of inevitable final outcome.The Hamlet face a father suddenly death, Be a humanism, prince and son of he, have to Three heavy missions of undertake, in addition play his personality in of hesitant with resemble Huang.But gram Lao Di Si of cunning, deceitful and it old influence for represent of strong, this vehemence of outside with inside of conflict, push young Hamlet more step by step to have no can choice of inevitable of tragedy final outcome.But 《Romeo and Juliet 》of tragedy but isn't so, it 。
4.找有关罗密欧与朱丽叶的评论 要英文的 谢谢
" romeo and juliet" is one of the earlier period creations of shakespeare tragedy. its poetry is full of life, enthusiasm be abundant and be full of heavy of the romance breathing and comedy atmosphere. its art style and earlier period of writer creations of majority the comedy be mutually consistent, is been called sentiment tragedy by people.
the conflict of the tragedy is romeo and romance and two old grudge of household and opposition of juliet, it performance freedom of of love and feudalism influence of sharp of antinomy conflict.
translation(翻译):
罗密欧与朱丽叶是莎士比亚早期的悲剧之一。它充满了生活的诗意,热情应该是丰满的而且充满了热烈的浪漫的气息和戏剧的气氛。它的艺术风格与大多数该作者的早期喜剧创作是互相一致的,所以就被人们称为情感悲剧。
这场悲剧的矛盾冲突是罗密欧、浪漫恋爱、两个家庭多年的怨恨以及对朱丽叶的反对,它可以表现爱的自由以及尖锐的封建制度矛盾冲突的影响。
5.罗密欧与朱丽叶赏析1000字左右
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是一部素体韵文的诗剧,莎士比亚在戏剧中使用了多种诗歌形式。在乐工的开场白中,他使用了十四行诗,而罗密欧与朱丽叶的对话则较多采用无韵诗的形式。
莎士比亚常使用五步抑扬格的素体韵文写作,这种文体灵活多变,比一般说话的语调高昂,比普通的诗体更接近口语,既可以作帝王的堂皇之语,又可以作情人之间的呢喃细语。
莎士比亚还为不同人物角色赋予了不同的语言风格,例如劳伦斯神父使用的是布道和警句风格,朱丽叶的乳母则特别使用了无韵式,类似于日常口语对话。
莎士比亚还会根据不同的场景选择不同的语言风格,例如当罗密欧在谈论罗萨兰时,使用的是彼得拉克的十四行诗来形容女子的美貌,其中的夸张让人产生高不可攀之感。而当罗密欧遇到朱丽叶后,在阳台表白时,使用的是当时流行的短诗,但却被朱丽叶直接打断:“你爱我吗?”可见。
朱丽叶在乎的是罗密欧的真心而不是诗意的夸张。此外,莎士比亚还利用语言来显示人与人之间的亲密程度,例如朱丽叶对罗密欧使用的是单音节字眼,而对帕里斯伯爵则使用了正式语。
扩展资料:
创作背景
罗密欧与朱丽叶的爱情悲剧,据说历史上确有其事,它于1303年发生在意大利维罗纳城。有人还援引但丁《神曲》作为佐证。但此说难以定论。不过,古罗马时倒确实流传着关于一对情侣生死相恋的民间传说,它在漫长的口口相传的过程中,故事和细节不断得到补充和丰富,逐渐演变为后来的罗密欧与朱丽叶的传奇。
作品影响
该剧曾被多次改编成歌剧、交响曲、芭蕾舞剧、电影及电视作品。法国作曲家古诺曾将此剧谱写为歌剧,音乐剧《西城故事》亦改编自该剧。俄国作曲家柴可夫斯基谱有《罗密欧与茱丽叶幻想序曲》,作曲家普罗高菲夫则为该剧编写芭蕾舞乐曲,均获得大众的喜爱。
参考资料来源:百度百科——罗密欧与朱丽叶
6.罗密欧与朱丽叶篇首评价
扉页上的开场诗,优美的词句却拼成凄惨的爱情故事,何为悲剧?就是把人们美好的梦在现实中打破。正如辛苦弄好的花瓶,在上色的最后一环上却有意摔破了。这能不叫人惋惜吗?
“故事发生在维洛那名城,有两家门第相当的巨族,累世的宿怨激起了新争,鲜血把市民的白手污渎。是命运注定这两家仇敌,生下了一双不幸的恋人,他们的悲惨凄凉的陨灭,和解了他们交恶的尊亲。这一段生生死死的恋爱,还有那两家父母的嫌隙,把一对多情的儿女杀害,演成了今天这一本戏剧。”
整个剧情便是如上所述,在维洛那小城里,蒙太古与凯普莱特两个有声望的家族却是世仇的冤家。双方各为了维护自己所拥有的家族名誉,至高无上的姓氏的尊严。因这,拔剑对决,流血死亡也在所不惜。(插句题外话,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》写于1594年,中世纪的欧洲,对决是合法化的,死伤自负。但我不明白为什么《罗密欧与朱丽叶》这剧本上多处明示“杀人抵命”。)这波及到两家的仆人:凯普莱特家的仆人山普孙与葛来古里和蒙太古的仆人亚伯拉罕在维洛那的广场上相遇,很是简单平凡的相遇,在双方仆人看来却是,“我见了蒙太古家的狗子就生气。”“我要向他们咬我的大拇指。”(咬大拇指是对他人的侮辱)随之便大动干戈起来。紧接着,后来的蒙太古的侄子班伏里奥与 拔剑相斗。在亲王的干预下,双方停止了武斗,而仇视却是无法停止的,在内心蔓延滋长。
7.罗密欧与朱丽叶 英语写的评论
一篇二百字左右的对罗密欧与朱丽叶爱情的看法的文章
题目是:A comment on the love in the movie Romeo and juliet
After watching the movie Romeo and Juliet, I am quite interested in the story, especially in their love. However, it seems to me that they should not love each other, in terms of family background and their age.
For one thing, their families are opponents, which means their love would make the relationship between these two families more intence. They know the rules of their families, and they should have a criterion that do not love people in the opponent family. However, both of them are not self-organised enough, so they fall in love, and eventually, the tragedy occured.
For another, they should not fall in love because both of them are too young. Romeo is just a 15-year-old boy, and Juliet is even 13 years old. It is impossible that their love would succeed. In this age, they should focus on studying, because they do not know what is true and reliable love. If their love was allowed by the families, they would also break out finally.
In summary, I think they should not fall in love , and their love should not be accepted by people. I think people in their ages should focus on studying, in order to fit this society, a society that needs lots of knowledge.
8.罗密欧与朱丽叶的简短影评
晚上看的都是自小耳熟能详的经典,虽经现代舞美的装饰和雕琢,能触动我的,不是绚美的灯光,不是华丽的服饰,而是贯穿整剧的核心主题——爱情,无望却从不曾放弃的爱情! 不能说是音乐剧本身打动了我,应该是莎士比亚和雨果穿越世纪风雪的笔端,直刺入我的心灵,这就是经典的力量,人类真正的智慧与诚挚的情感燃烧的力量! 我写下我的观感,不是给音乐剧,给我心中的爱情。
青春最宝贵的莫过于自由和热情,最可悲可叹的也是自由和热情:那恣意的自由,那迸发的热情,燃烧了青春,也消耗了青春,最终将青春的红润磨砺得苍白,换上一副朽木枯槁的容颜来…… 请原谅我这不负责任的话语,我只说给我听。 《罗蜜欧与朱莉叶》中,我看到少年的真挚的情感和情窦初开时为了爱情而激发的无所畏惧。
朝思暮想,辗转不宁……身体的每一个细胞都在呼唤爱人的名字,仿佛这呼唤能带给恋人力量和感召,让彼此尽管身处异地却仍能朝夕相依。
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